Military Review English Edition November-December 2013 | Page 73

WITHIN OUR RANKS If the chain of command doesn’t demonstrate that it can and will hold violators of SHARP accountable and protect its soldiers, sexual harassment and assault victims will be less likely to report abuse, promoting a culture of intimidation and corruption. Identify the operational environment in which sexual predators seek to initiate and develop their campaign and strategy. The same way insurgents attempt to blend in among the local populace or security forces, sexual predators often stay near their peers. There is no “rapist”-tab worn on the left shoulder to identify sexual predators. Assailants are frequently stellar, married soldiers, often highly regarded by their chain of command, and whose accusation comes as a great surprise. As leaders, it is crucial to recognize that competence does not equal character. Throughout our Armed Forces, you can find many individuals who are proficient at their jobs, but morally corrupt. Understanding how these individuals think and operate is the first step in countering the threat and (DOD) 47 percent indicated they or their offender had been drinking alcohol before the incident.24 Additionally, of the 1.2 percent of men who indicated experiencing unwanted sexual contact, 19 percent indicated they or their offender had been drinking alcohol before the incident.25 Many perpetrators capitalize on the diminished judgment of the victim, using coercion to achieve their objective. A more deliberate weapon used in sexual assaults is a date rape drug, which quickly incapacitates the victim, eliminating the victim’s ability to resist any unwanted sexual advances. Understanding the weapons and tactics used can help identify effective preventative measures. Assailants attempt to discredit their victims, hoping the fear of potential shame and embarrassment associated with assaults of this nature will prevent victims from pressing charges. Other predators attempt to intimidate their victims by undermining the command structure and convincing the victims that any attempt to report abuse would have serious repercussions. MILITARY REVIEW • November-December 2013 71