Military Review English Edition November-December 2013 | Page 41

GROWING LEADERS that many soldiers are simply blind to all but the physical aspects of war. To them, war is nothing more than killing the enemy before he kills you (and doing so quickly, before the “liberal press” turns American civilians against the war). Any other viewpoint, they ironically and anachronistically contend, is out-of-touch with reality. Our military’s preference for purely physical solutions has roots in an increasingly distant past, when we could employ raw force with much greater abandon and success. Until the start of the 20th century, for example, our Army could relocate, concentrate, and even exterminate America’s indigenous peoples without incurring significant moral blowback. However, just as modern democracies can no longer sustain population-centric bombing campaigns, our Army can no longer resort to such harsh counterinsurgency tactics that, if used today, would produce counterproductive outrage and quickly lead to national shame and defeat. Our Army must better prepare leaders for modern realities. Changing a River’s Course In 1812, an earthquake near New Madrid, Mo., caused the Mississippi River to flow backward for several hours. Today, our Army needs just such a tectonic shift, but one that changes our course permanently rather than temporarily. This shift will not happen on its own. Senior Army leaders must guide change deliberately and with the faith of a Scharnhorst or Moltke that they are doing what is right for our institution and nation. There are several models that senior leaders can leverage to effect organizational change— change that would prepare leaders to practice decentralized command and promote morallyaware strategic and operational frameworks for this command. 67 Steps these models ???????)???????+?^??^