Military Review English Edition May-June 2016 | Page 103

FORCE AGILITY (Photo by Staff Sgt. Stacy L. Pearsall, U.S. Air Force) Spc. Joshua Philbeck, 1st Cavalry Division, plays a video game after finishing guard duty 15 February 2007 at the Iraqi police station in Buhriz, Iraq. Step 8. Test draft COAs with full live rehearsal testing or red team rehearsal. Step 9. Conduct an after action review to analyze how the COAs performed in the rehearsal. Step 10. Revise the COAs to account for rehearsal results and emergent threat tactics. Step 11. Continue with recommended COA in steps 6 and 7 of the MDMP. Step 12. Obtain final commander approval of a COA and final planning guidance, and produce an operation order. The commander reviews the recommended FA-CDT COAs. Based on updated assumptions, the commander selects one or more for rehearsals and additional evaluation and modification. Once the commander approves a modified COA, the staff completes the MDMP. It is vital to remember that the FA-CDT process reinforces and supports the commander’s authority and ultimate selection of a COA for implementation. Benefits and Challenges of FA-CDT The technology for FA-CDT is already available, and this article provides a comprehensive process to MILITARY REVIEW  May-June 2016 ensure its effective use, consistent with existing Army planning doctrine. Force 2020 could realize the benefits in terms of enhanced agility, but certain challenges would need to be overcome. Benefits. The primary benefit of using FA-CDT technology is the rapid, dynamic creation of multiple COAs that are modeled, tested, and war-gamed against the most up-to-date threat tactics during the MDMP. Additional benefits include— an independent COA development platform outside traditional Army mission planning the ability to discover, test, and evaluate unexpected solutions quickly testing by gamers in the specific geographic area where Army units will operate to discover any threat strengths and vulnerabilities a cost-effective, dynamic, and adaptable solution for mission planning across a variety of mission sets and geographies Challenges. The challenges of using FA-CDT revolve around creating a crowdsource user base large • • • • 101