Military Review English Edition July-August 2015 | Page 62

competencies from multiple perspectives. The respondent data are collated and compared against each category, to include the self-rating by the individual. The comparison demonstrates to the target individual areas where he or she needs to improve, promotes self-awareness, and, with a trained counselor or coach, can identify unexpected discrepancies between the self-report and the respondent reports.9 Multirater feedback assessment instruments come in a variety of styles and formats, ranging from web-based surveys with instant output reports to paper-and-pencil surveys scored by hand.10 Although not recommended, multirater feedback can be used for a one-time developmental assessment. Most commonly, however, the assessments are longitudinal studies conducted over time to allow the target individual the opportunity to demonstrate improved ratings through a developmental program. Feedback can be formatted graphically or numerically, plotted over time, and even accompanied by coaching from trained professionals. The key is that the feedback reaches the target individual, who is allowed time for reflect