Military Review English Edition January-February 2015 | Page 16

flexibility to make modest adjustments to military compensation is expected to cost tens of billions of dollars more. When factoring in new bills arising from urgent investments—including our new efforts to renew our nuclear enterprise, space infrastructure, and technological modernization—the hole in our budget could grow to more than $70 billion from 2016 to 2020. That is equivalent to what our Navy will spend to buy all its battle force ships over the next five years, and more than what our Air Force will spend to buy all its aircraft over the next five years. All of this comes before DOD addresses the possibility of a return to sequestration in fiscal year 2016. Sequestration remains the law of the land, and it will return unless the law is changed. The continuation of sequestration could impose nearly $1 trillion in cuts to our defense budget over 10 years. We have already begun taking those deep cuts over the last few years. Going back to sequestration would devastate our military readiness and threaten our ability to execute our nation’s defense strategy. Congress has a unique opportunity this year to help the Defense Department, and all the department’s leaders will work closely with Congress to address the realities of what this continued fiscal pressure and uncertainty are doing to this institution and to our nation’s security. Choosing Wisely Last year marked the 25th anniversary of the fall of the Berlin Wall—a reminder that America, along with its allies, prevailed over a determined Soviet adversary by coming together as a nation, for the good of the nation. Over decades and across party lines, we worked together to make long-term, strategic investments in innovation and in reform of our nation’s military—investments that ultimately helped us force the Soviet regime to fold its hand. America’s leaders made tough choices then— and we must make tough choices now. We must navigate through the current period of transition and realignment, and we must face up to the realities and challenges that our defense enterprise confronts today so that we will be ready for the challenges of the future. If we make the right investments—in our partnerships around the world, in innovation, and in our defense enterprise—we will continue to keep our nation’s military, and our nation’s global leadership, on a strong and sustainable path for the twenty-first century. As President Ronald Reagan once said, our nation is at “a time for choosing”: for Congress, for our political parties, and ultimately for the American people.4 We must choose wisely. Chuck Hagel is the 24th secretary of defense and the first enlisted combat veteran to lead the Department of Defense. He served as a squad leader with the Army’s 9th Infantry Division in Vietnam, rising to the rank of sergeant and earning numerous military decorations and honors, including two Purple Hearts. He subsequently graduated from the University of Nebraska at Omaha. Secretary Hagel previously served as deputy administrator of the Veterans Administration, and represented the state of Nebraska for twelve years in the United States Senate. This article is adapted from his speech at the Reagan National Defense Forum, 15 November 2014. Notes 1. Henry Kissinger, World Order (New York, NY: Penguin Press, 2014). 2. ISIL stands for Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant. 3. U.S. Department of Defense, Department of Defense Annual Report, Fiscal Year 1982, by Harold Brown 14 (Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, 19 January 1981). 4. Ronald Reagan, “A Time for Choosing” (political speech, Los Angeles, CA, 27 October 1964), available at http://www. reaganfoundation.org (accessed 16 December 2014). January-February 2015