Military Homebuyer Colorado Springs January 2014 | Page 11

GET STARTED LOCAL CULTURE VA LOAN How Much Can You Afford? BORROWERS SHOULD BE REALISTIC ABOUT THEIR FINANCIAL FOOTING What's in the Budget? The first step to knowing what you can afford is to know your current budget. What are you earning? How much of it are you spending, and what are you spending it on? If you can’t confidently answer these questions now, set aside an evening to map out your budget. Veterans can get a solid sense in the beginning of how much they qualify for in terms of a loan amount. But what you can get and what is truly affordable can sometimes be two different things. A home is a significant commitment, and living on the edge financially can prove disastrous for military borrowers and their families. At the outset, be open and honest with yourself and your VA loan specialist about your finances, your debts and how much is too much. Determine what you can afford and set firm, realistic limits before you start shopping for a home. What Do The Experts Say? While you're creating or revising your budget, take a look at the pie chart below, which illustrates some commonly suggested budget guidelines. As you can see, the majority of income goes to housing, then general living expenses such as food, utility bills and entertainment. Tied for third place are general debt and SUGGESTED MONTHLY SPENDING WELCOME HOMEBUYER transportation, followed by savings. These guidelines are a good place to start, but remember to look at your unique situation. Perhaps you have significant student loan debt or you’re planning to relocate to a more expensive part of the country. Debt levels and housing costs can play a key role in determining what is affordable. What’s Your DTI? Once you’ve got a clear picture of your monthly budget, make a simple calculation: Take your monthly income and divide it by your monthly debt payments and expenses. The result will be your debt-to-income ratio (DTI), a key tool for measuring a borrower’s financial health and flexibility. Service members and veterans with a DTI ratio greater than 41 percent may need to meet additional requirements in order to secure a loan. What’s It Going To Cost? Monthly mortgage payments cover more than just the amount borrowed. The best way to remember your total obligation is the acronym PITI, which stands for principal, interest, taxes and insurance. Good mortgage calculators will estimate these factors for you, but be sure to talk with your VA loan specialist for a more complete picture. What About The Long Haul? A mortgage is a long-term commitment. The most common loan term is 30 years, although some borrowers opt to pay off their loan faster with a 15-year term. Consider where you are in your life and the potential obligations and challenges (marriage, children, job stability and so on) that await. You don’t need a crystal ball to secure a loan, but it’s important for prospective borrowers to be confident in their ability to make on-time mortgage payments for the life of the loan. This is general advice. Consult with a financial expert, loan expert, etc. ColoradoVALender.com Colorado Springs Homebuyer 11