How to acclimate an adopted cat to its new home
Cats have a special place in the hearts of millions of people . These wily rascals can be flirty , funny or even aloof . The personality of cats , coupled with their compact size , makes them ideal pets for homes of all sizes . The American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals says approximately 1.3 million cats are adopted from animal shelters each year . However , of the cats entering shelters , only around 37 percent are ultimately adopted , according to the National Kitten Coalition . Individuals who adopt cats may want to take every step they can to make the relationship with a new companion animal work . That often means finding ways to help the cat feel comfortable by acclimating it to its new home . The length of time it will take to adjust to a new environment depends on the cat ’ s temperament . However , these tips can help .
• Pick a familiar item and bring it with you . Does the cat have a favorite toy , carrier or scratching post ? Moving something into the home that has the animal ’ s smell may help him or her adjust more quickly .
• Select a room as a home base . Introducing the cat to the entire home and all of the people in it can be overwhelming . Rather , select a small room in the home , such as an office or laundry space , that the cat can call home for the time being . With the door closed , this small space can be comforting and let the cat learn the smells and sounds of the home before it ventures into other areas . Remember to visit often and provide plenty of love and affection as tolerated .
• Avoid lots of traffic . Now is not the time to host a house party . Remove stressors like large crowds , increased foot traffic and kids ’ play dates . Loud sounds and sudden movements can put cats on edge .
• Don ’ t force the issue . The kitty will start to come around when he or she is ready . Don ’ t be compelled to pull the pet out from hiding under a bed or couch ; let the cat set the pace .
• Keep kids away . Young children tend to be boisterous and jerky , which isn ’ t a good mix with a skittish cat . While the cat is acclimating , keep young children away . When they are introduced , do so in small intervals and supervise carefully so the cat does not get hurt and children are not accidentally scratched or bitten by a scared cat .
• Provide a quiet area . Perhaps that first room or a cozy nook can be the cat ’ s quiet spot . According to cat behaviorist Jackson Galaxy , cats need solitude and quiet time . A box or basket lined with soft , washable bedding in a corner can serve as a place for a cat to retire to .
• Introduce existing pets slowly . Existing pets should be introduced gradually . Keep a dog confined until the cat feels secure in the home . Two altered cats can become friends in the same home . However , older cats often are more accepting of kittens than other adults . Keep this in mind when making introductions . Cats are happiest when they ’ ve had time to settle and get used to surroundings in their new home . Once the adoption takes place , give the cat plenty of time to become comfortable in its new environment .
70 • MERIDIAN LIFE