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Chef School and cookery schools Secrets Essential tips from Dorset chefs D orset is not only home to some of the country’s top chefs but this fine county also boasts some great cookery schools. Each month, cooking course tutors and chefs will share their secrets, giving you top tips for success in the kitchen. This time, discover how to make perfect pasta, pastry, smoothies and even a rendang sauce. The secret of… making perfect pastry by Christine McFadden 1. Measuring and mixing Always measure ingredients accurately, using proper measuring spoons. Mix quickly and do not over-work the dough. 60 2. Flour Go for organic flour where possible, or one from a named mill. Like rare-breed meat, the differences in flavour and texture are remarkable. Use minimal extra flour for sprinkling your board and pin. Too much will make the pastry dry. 3. Gluten Gluten is a protein in flour that makes dough elastic when kneaded – which is great for breadmaking but a no-no for pastry. For this you need a low-protein flour: 9–11%. 4. Liquid If a recipe gives a range, use the smaller amount. Only add more if the dough is dry. 5. Fat Use lard or solid vegetable fat mixed with butter, or butter only for sweet pastry. Plan Leftover veg salad by Gabriela Lerner Do you find yourself with leftover vegetables in the fridge? A quarter of a red cabbage, a carrot, a bit of spinach and perhaps a few broccoli florets? Turn them into a quick salad. Slice all vegetables finely, sprinkle a pinch or two of sea salt onto the vegetables and use your hands to massage the salt into the vegetables, which will tenderise them a little. Squeeze the juice of half a lemon over it and add 2 or 3 tablespoons of a good quality extra virgin olive oil. Mix the salad well and sprinkle some sunflower seeds on top. Gabriela runs raw food classes from her home near Shaftesbury. For more info, go to radiantonraw.co.uk 1. Don’t throw away those really brown over-ripe bananas. They’re sweeter in cakes than yellow ones. 2. Make a pan sauce in a stainless steel pan. You need the food to stick to get a rich flavour so non-stick isn’t the best option. 3. Crack eggs on a flat surface rather than the edge of a bowl. It creates larger pieces of shell that are less likely to end up in your dish. ahead if using butter. It’s great for flavour but must be at the right temperature: 15–20°C. 6. Heat and cold Warm hands and a warm kitchen melt the fat in the dough, making it difficult to handle. Make sure your bowl, board, rolling pin and tin are chilled. Mix with fingertips only – they’re the coldest part of your hands. Dip in iced water if necessary. After rolling, chill your pastry for 30 minutes to relax the gluten. Give it a 15-minute restin the tin. Food writer and cookery tutor Christine McFadden, aka The Dorset Foodie, runs cookery classes at her home in Littlebredy. Her Eyes on Pies course is on 17 April 2015. www.thedorsetfoodie.co.uk The secret of… egg pasta by Julia Cotton 1.Use semolina to help dry your pasta as it absorbs moisture but does not make your pasta heavy or gluey. Use a large pan of boiling water so the pasta has plenty of room to cook. Put your pasta into your sauce and toss, not your sauce on top of your pasta. 2. 3. ground turmeric