1 . INTRODUCTION
1.1 What is demolition work ?
Any work that is connected with the demolition of a structure is classified as ‘ construction work ’ under the WHS Regulations . When carrying out demolition work , the requirements relating to construction work must be complied with .
Demolition work means to demolish or dismantle a structure or part of a structure that is load-bearing or otherwise related to the physical integrity of the structure , but does not include :
• the dismantling of formwork , falsework , scaffolding or other structures designed or used to provide support , access or containment during construction work , or
• the removal of power , light or telecommunication poles .
A structure is anything that is constructed , whether fixed or moveable , temporary or permanent , and includes buildings , sheds , towers , chimney stacks , silos , storage tanks .
The demolition of an element of a structure that is load-bearing or otherwise related to the physical integrity of the structure is ‘ high risk construction work ’. A safe work method statement ( SWMS ) must be prepared before the high risk construction work starts .
Demolition work that is notifiable under the WHS Regulations involves :
• demolition of a structure , or a part of a structure that is load-bearing or otherwise related to the physical integrity of the structure , that is at least 6 metres in height
• demolition work involving load shifting machinery on a suspended floor , and
• demolition work involving explosives . Other key terms relating to demolition work are listed in Appendix A .
1.2 Who has health and safety duties in relation to demolition work ?
A person conducting a business or undertaking has the primary duty to ensure , so far as is reasonably practicable , that workers and other persons are not exposed to health and safety risks arising from the business or undertaking .
The WHS Regulations include specific obligations for a person conducting a business or undertaking to manage the risks associated with demolition work . These duties include :
• preparing a Safe Work Method Statement ( SWMS ) for the proposed work , or ensuring a SWMS has already been prepared by another person , before any high risk construction work commences
• obtaining a copy of the asbestos register for the workplace before demolition work is carried out
• if there is no asbestos register , you must :
• not carry out the work until the structure or plant has been inspected to determine whether asbestos or asbestos containing materials ( ACM ) are fixed to or installed in the structure or plant
• ensure that the determination is undertaken by a competent person
CODE OF PRACTICE | DEMOLITION WORK 3