Medidas de Gestao das Pescarias Marinhas e Aquicultura 2019 The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture 2018 | Page 93

THE STATE OF WORLD FISHERIES AND AQUACULTURE 2018 FIGURE 32 KEEPING MOMENTUM TO ACHIEVE THE 2030 AGENDA DELIVERABLES 2030: Increased economic benefits to SIDS and LDCs from sustainable use of marine resources (SDG target 14.7) 2025: Marine pollution significantly reduced (SDG target 14.1) 2030 Fish mainstreamed into food security and nutrition policy by end of UN Decade of Action on Nutrition 2020: Marine ecosystems sustainably managed (SDG target 14.2) FAO Committee on Fisheries (COFI) every two years An end to overfishing and IUU fishing (SDG target 14.4) and subsidies that contribute to them (SDG target 14.6), for earliest possible restoration of fish stocks At least 10 percent of coastal and marine areas conserved (SDG target 14.5 and Aichi target 11) 2022: International Year of Artisanal Fisheries and Aquaculture (IYAFA) 2018: First International Day for the Fight Against IUU Fishing (every 5 June) 2017, 2020: UN Ocean Conferences 2016: PSMA enters into force; data exchange 2016–2025: UN Decade of Action on Nutrition operational at national, regional and 2016: First Global Integrated Marine international levels Assessment: World Ocean Assessment I UN ACTIVITIES: RAISING AWARENESS, PROMOTING ACTION conference brought together States, UN entities, academia, NGOs, civil societ y organizations and the private sector to discuss the implementation of SDG 14. The outcomes included adoption of a Call for Action which focuses on concrete and action-oriented recommendations and more than 1 300 voluntar y commitments for future work related to the implementation of SDG 14. process for the global reporting and assessment of the state of the marine environment, including socio-economic aspects. In 2016, the First Global Integrated Marine Assessment, also known as the World Ocean Assessment I, was published as the outcome of the first cycle of the Reg ular Process for Global Reporting and Assessment of the State of the Marine Environment, including Socioeconomic Aspects. Extensive in its coverage, the report is at the nexus of the science–policy interface and provides a basis for future assessments and work on the SDGs. Discussion on the science–policy interface continued with the thirteenth round of informal consultations of States Parties to the Agreement for the Implementation of the Provisions of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea of 10 December 1982 relating to the Conser vation and Management of Straddling Fish Stocks and Highly Migrator y Fish Stocks (UNFSA), held at UN Headquarters in New York, United States of America, in May 2018. The United Nations Ocean Conference in 2017 (formally, the high-level United Nations Conference to Support the Implementation of SDG 14: Conser ve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development) was the first UN global event dedicated to oceans. The | 77 |