Medicinal Plants of Namibia | Page 6
the!most!frequently!used!medicinal!plants!in!the!region!by!the!Kwanyama35.!!In!fact,!
their!use!of!medicinal!plants!in!the!area—both!diverse!and!innovative—seems!to!be!
the!best!documented!by!ethnobotanists!of!all!the!Nambian!tribes35.!!In!addition,!
since!the!19th!century!they!have!been!raising!cattle4.!!!
!
The!Gciriku,!Kwangali,!Mbukushu,!and!Shambyu!all!live!in!the!Kavango!alongside!
the!Okavango!River,!which!has!provided!many!resources!for!them!to!live!by32.!!!
Located!in!the!north!of!Namibia,!the!area!gets!the!most!rainfall!in!the!entire!
country32.!!The!plants!that!they!utilize!would!thus!be!the!plants!that!require!a!lot!of!
water.!!These!tribes!used!this!rare!surface!water!to!cultivate!crops32.!!This!sedentary!
lifestyle!is!quite!a!contrast!to!the!other!tribes!of!Namibia.!!!!!
!
The!Namibian!tribes!use!many!plants,!but!only!20!plants!will!be!covered!in!this!field!
guide!because!these!are!the!ones!I!have!seen!and!documented,!and!for!which!
information!is!available!from!multiple!sources.!!
!
The!format!of!the!field!guide!will!be!as!follows!with!each!plant!organized!
alphabetically!accompanied!by!photographs!taken!by!the!author:!
!
Plant:!Genus&species!
!
Family!
Common!names!
Range!
Diagnostic!characteristics!!
Governmental!protection!status!
Indigenous!medicinal!use! !
!
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