Medical Chronicle November/December 2013 | Page 63

OPINION DOCTOR’S VOICE BY DR AM LEVIN Private health is private enterprise Private healthcare is indeed now becoming far more complex in its execution. Currently, there are three participants in this field of medical attention. The first and most important player is the patient, as he/she is the subject of treatment that must be honest, of the highest technological quality, with the doctor ensuring that the patient understands, and will therefore willingly undertake, the treatment prescribed. The second participant in private medicine, and probably the most maligned, is the medical service provider, who not only is expected to maintain standards of academic excellence in regard to current medical trends and practices, but must also liaise with the patients on the basis of their emotions and personal requirements. In addition, he/she must be aware of medical costing and medical aid protocols. The third component of private health is the most difficult one, which is subject to differing opinions, and the prevalent country’s economic status. This concerns the financing of private healthcare. The patients are faced with two different possibilities: The first is that of a purely private financial commitment in which all medical expenses will be borne by the patient concerned. There is no request for secondary funding. The second option involves the use of medical scheme funding, which embraces the vast majority of patients in the private sector of medicine. Despite this dependence on this method of medical treatment funding, the patient’s freedom of choice is not negated, or discouraged. At all times, patients are encouraged to exercise this inherent right. There are two types of medical schemes. The first is ‘open’ in that the patients can choose the medical scheme most suitable to their personal needs, and which is affordable according to the dictates of their financial resources. One of the ways in which patients may be assisted in attaining affordable medical care is through the use of managed healthcare, which ensures that the patients are informed of the costs of a required medical treatment, and that this is readily financed by the protocols of their medical scheme. The designated service provider (DSP) may be part of a medical scheme, but the patients still have the right to refuse this facility, even if an additional expenditure is required. The patient’s choice must be respected. 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