Medical Chronicle November/December 2013 | Page 58

ETHICS ETHICS Ethics for all Having an ethical framework for our professional and personal lives is both important and enriching. The choices we need to make will not always be straightforward, and a professional career throws many difficult situations and conflicts our way - especially in a field such as healthcare. Ahead of the Medical Protection Society’s annual Ethics4All events in December, Dr Graham Howarth looks at the key components that make up a professional’s ethical framework. Ethics, values and the law Usually, you will find enough detail in the text of the law to tell you how you should act, or more pertinently, in many cases, how you should not act. There will be many other situations in your professional and personal lives where there is no such certainty - or, at least, some room for doubt. Ethics is largely about what happens in between those areas where the law has provided us with clarity and definition - although many ethical principles, such as confidentiality are also enshrined in legislation, and in violating them you would be acting both illegally and unethically. Unlike law and ethics, values have nothing to do with legislation and come in different shapes and sizes, arising from various sources and in many cases, long before you begin your career, for example fairness, decency, kindness, tolerance and responsibility. Acting ethically and behaving professionally It is not always easy for a healthcare professional to strike the right balance between a caring, supportive and patient-centred approach, and the need to make a living and to run a profitable busines