Med Achievers July 2014 | Page 21

MEDICAL NEGLIGENCE AND DOCTORS IN INDIA -By: Mr. Sudhir Mishra, Advocate, Trust Legal The   landmark   Judgment   of   Supreme   Court   holding   3   physicians   responsible   for   death   of   woman   15   years   ago   and   compensation   of   nearly   Rs.   6   crores   to   the   Complainant   has   created   a   turning   point   in   the   Indian   Legal   history.   The   unquestionable   trust   of   patients   on   doctors   felt   a   setback   with   the   increasing   number   of   medical   negligence  cases  in  India.     of  medical  records.  India,  over  the  years,   had   witnessed   unprecedented   increase   in   the   cases   of   medical   negligence   against  doctors  and  hospitals.   What  is  Medical  Negligence?   Negligence  can  be  described  as  failure  to   take  due  care,  as  a  result  of  which  injury   ensues.   It   means   carelessness   in   a   matter   in   which   the   law   mandates   carefulness.   The   medical   profession   is   one   such   profession   on   which   such   a   duty   has   been   imposed   in   strictest   sense.   A   medical   professional   is   expected  to  have  the  requisite  degree  of   skill   and   knowledge   in   accordance   with   prevalent   standards   at   that   particular   point   of   time.   It   is   sufficient   that   the   medical  professional  acted  in  good  faith   to   best   of   his   or   her   judgement   and   belief  as  expected  from  him/her.   The   enactment   of   Consumer   Protection   Act,  1986  and  with  the  advent  of  medico   litigations,   Indian   Society   is   experiencing   a   growing   awareness   regarding   patient’s   rights.   This   trend   is   clearly  discernible  from  the  recent  spurt   in   litigation   concerning   medical   professional   or   establishment   liability,   claiming  redressal  for  injury  caused  due   to   medical   negligence   and   maintenance   2013     Y E A R S   700   2012   630   2011   570   2001-­‐2010   515   0   100   200   300   400   500   600   No  of  medical  negligence  cases   700   800