May/June 2019 | Page 25

By Ethan F. Abramowitz, Esq. s an attorney, dedicated to representing disabled professionals with Individual Disability Insurance (IDI) and Long Term Disability (LTD) insurance matters, I am often in the unenviable position of informing dentists of the deficiencies in their coverage. Such was the case during a recent consultation with an Oral Surgeon, who was forced to cease practicing due to a physiological disorder affecting grip strength, manual dexterity and fine motor function in his dominant hand. During our initial consultation, my client handed me his two IDI policies. Confidently, he assured me that he had “very good policies” that provided “Own Occupation” coverage. As we discussed his disability matter and history, he explained that he and his partner opened their practice approximately 15 years ago. At that time, he already had purchased an IDI product, that he obtained following dental school. He again assured me it provided “Own Occupation” coverage, with a monthly benefit of $10,000, payable to his 65 th birthday. Similarly, he explained that he supplemented this policy with an association policy, obtained through the American Dental Association (ADA). Again, he was certain that the ADA policy also provided “Own Occupation” coverage, and a monthly benefit of $6,000 that was payable through his 65 th birthday. Together, he was confident that the two policies combined to provide $16,000 a month in non- taxable disability benefits. As we reviewed his policies, financial records and partnership documents, it became apparent that the dentist misunderstood important provisions of his disability insurance coverage. As will be outlined in this article, he confused common topics related to disability insurance products. Unfortunately, these oversights, coupled with the practice’s decision to decline Business Overhead Expense and Disability Buyout policies, significantly impacted his financial security, as well as that of his partner and support staff when he became disabled. Why is disability insurance important? According to the American Dental Association’s statistics, 25 percent of practicing dentists will cease practicing prematurely due to a disabling medical condition. 1 These statistics are consistent with the Social Security Administration’s study, showing that one in four working Americans will become disabled prior to their Social Security Retirement Age. 2 Other studies and statistics indicate significantly higher disability rates amongst dentists. While I have not been able to independently verify the accuracy of their reports, the variance can easily be explained by accounting for “Residual/Partial Disability” claims and the occupational demands of practicing dentistry. Based on this understanding, he confirmed that he previously declined multiple opportunities to supplement his disability coverage over the years. Specifically, he explained how he and his partner were approached by their respective financial advisors over the years, each attempting to sell them additional disability coverage. This included additional IDI products, as well as Business Overhead Expense policies, Disability Buyout policies and Group LTD plans. However, he was confident he was adequately insured and declined to obtain additional coverage. MAY/JU N E 2019 | P EN N SYLVAN IA DEN TAL JOURNAL 23