Maximum Yield USA September 2018 | Page 41

Red cabbage microgreens produce an intensive color. Increasing sulphur levels in hydroponics have also been shown to assist flavor or pungency in brassica condiment herbs such as wasabi or horse radish, which contain mixtures of volatile compounds such as isothiocyanates which give them their flavor and heat. Brassica crops are fairly flexible when it comes to temperature conditions — selection of either summer or winter varieties of cabbage, for example, allows growers to choose those most suited to the environment of the indoor garden and other species these may be grown alongside. The general range for most brassicas are temperatures in the 54-79°F range with a moderate level of light. Avoidance of temperatures over 79°F helps prevent one of the main issues with many brassica crops — bolting, which is the premature formation of a flowering stem. Bolting is characterized by the upwards elongation of the plant and loose formation of leaves inside cabbage, or early flowering in broccoli. Brassicas are one of the most diverse families of nutri- tious, healthy vegetables consisting of traditional, long-standing types such as cabbage and the newer speciality niche markets versions created by modern plant breeding. Many of the smaller brassica types are well-suited to being incorporated into a mixed species hydroponic system where space is limited and most produce rapid growth rates in a protected environment. Experimenting with some of the more non-traditional hydroponic crops such as radish, kohlrabi, kale, and flower sprouts is a great way of increasing diversifica- tion in an indoor garden as well as producing some fresh, highly nutritious veg for the kitchen. Maximum Yield 41