Maximum Yield USA September 2018 | Page 24

max FACTS New Device Measures Ripeness of Avocados Felix Instruments has developed a new avocado quality meter which will gauge the ripeness of avos using a spectrometer. “Simply put, we shine a light into the avocado and the information that comes back informs us of the dry matter content and ripeness stage,” says Dennis Fisher, an application scientist at Felix Instruments – Applied Food Science. The device, the F-751 Avocado Quality Meter, determines avocado freshness via dry-matter assessment (dry matter is what remains after water is taken away from the fruit). It defines the starch levels, sugars, and other ripening solids. The idea is to help growers more accurately gauge a harvest date while saving on labor costs in the process. “We are excited to have an affordable instrument that avocado growers can use anywhere, from the field to the packing houses to the retailers,” says Fisher. “This instrument can give non- destructive accurate maturity and ripeness data from anywhere that avocado is.” —freshplaza.com UN Report Says Too Much Food is Wasted A new report from the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations has found that too much food across the globe is being wasted. In the report’s summary, it states the global volume of food wastage is estimated at 1.6 billion tonnes of “primary product equivalents.” Total food wastage for the edible part of this amounts to 1.3 billion tonnes. Other facts from the report state that: Food wastage’s carbon footprint is estimated at 3.3 billion tonnes of CO 2 equivalent of GHG released into the atmosphere per year; the total volume of water used each year to produce food that is lost or wasted is equivalent to the annual flow of Russia’s Volga River, or three times the volume of Lake Geneva; and 1.4 billion hectares of land — 28 per cent of the world’s agricultural area — is used annually to produce food that is lost or wasted. —www.fao.org Scholarly Approach Could Help Solve Global Food Crisis Some argue the current approaches for solving issues with the global food system don’t cut it. Researchers at the University of Michigan are advocating an interdisciplinary approach that views all elements of the food system as part of a comprehensive framework they mapped out in the journal Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems. “A global system that leaves millions food-insecure while contributing to obesity, that generates significant environmental degradation, and that compromises the well-being of consumers and producers alike challenges the research community to ask new research questions and apply novel analytical frameworks for analyzing them,” states the conclusion in the article. In their article, the researchers propose a new analytical framework for the study of the global food system found at the intersection of four topics: the ecology of agroecosystems, equity in global and local food systems, the cultural dimensions of food and agriculture, and human health. —sciencedaily.com 24 Maximum Yield