Maximum Yield USA May 2018 | Page 46

featur root zone manipulation Subterranean Tactics: Root Zone MANIPULATION IN HYDROPONICS by Dr. Lynette Morgan Growers usually tinker with atmospheric conditions above the soil or substrate level, but not as many know they can also manipulate the environment around the root zone and that these subterranean changes can have a huge impact on plant performance. W hile most gardeners understand how changing a crop’s aerial environment—temperature, light, CO 2 levels, and more—influences plant growth, fewer know that manipulating root zones could also potentially improve plant performance or help overcome difficult growing situations. Commercial hydro- ponic growers commonly use root zone manipulation tech- niques to achieve specific goals. Examples include chilling nutrient solution around the root zone to produce cool-season crops under tropical conditions, limiting irrigation to improve fruit compositional quality, and improving root genetics via the use of rootstocks to boost yields. 46 feature