Maximum Yield USA July 2018 | Page 73

The nutrient solution used to fill the pond should be well-balanced and suited to the plants being grown. Water supplies with high levels of unwanted minerals such as sodium make for nutrient solutions that need more frequent replacement than those made using high-quality or reverse osmosis water supplies because these elements will build up over time. All nutrient solutions can then be managed by checking the EC and pH, then either adding more nutri- ent concentrate to bring the EC up or adding water to lower the EC. Acid can be used to adjust pH. Keep in mind that while some raft systems work on a principal of topping up with nutrient solution to a predetermined level as required during crop growth, others are run as nonadjustable systems where no additions of water or nutrients are added to the system throughout the crop’s life. After harvest in the latter type of systems, the nutrient solution is replaced and new plants are installed for the next crop. ALONG WITH NUTRIENT film technique (NFT), solution culture incorporates many innovative variations of float, raft, raceway, pond, and deep flow technique (DFT) systems. Float and DFT systems for indoor gardening are easy to construct and require minimal attention once set up properly. These can be used as a small separate system in an indoor garden to produce lettuce, herbs, and salad greens requiring a different nutrient balance and EC to many other flowering and fruiting crops. Small float systems are also great low-cost educational tools for students that allow regular observation of root system development and offer some practical experience with hydroponic methods. PROACTIVE PROTECTION FOR YOUR PLANTS! ✔ AzaMax® is a systemic Botanical Insecticide with multi modes of action ✔ Controls Aphids, Spider mites, Fungus Gnats, Thrips, caterpillars and more ✔ No Pest Resistance and Resurgence. Great tool in IPM ✔ Safe to Honey Bees, People and Pets ✔ Zero day PHI Visit us online at www.parryamerica.com or #bePROactive #useAzaMax® generalhydroponics.com/azamax Maximum Yield 73