Maximum Yield USA January 2017 | Page 142

NEW YEAR = NEW PLANTS “GMO, or genetically modified organism, seed is seed that has been altered using DNA.” Organic seed – Organic seed is seed that is procured from plants that are certified organic by third-party organizations. The seeds were produced from plants that received no artificial fertilizers or pesticides in a manner consistent with organic production. There are numerous statewide, national, and international organizations that confer certified organic status to producers. Organic seed may be from heirloom, hybrid, or other classifications, but must not have come from any plant produced by non-organic means. Non-GMO/GMO seed – GMO, or genetically modified organism, seed is seed that has been altered using DNA. This is done in a lab setting to give seeds specific traits that they would not otherwise obtain through hybridization or other natural means. Sometimes referred to as “Frankenseed” these seeds are patented by their developers and are often modified to be resistant to the affects of other products manufactured by the same company. GMOs are highly contentious and controversial around the world. In many municipalities and regions of both North America and Europe, GMO seed has either been outright banned or is required to be clearly labeled as such so that the consumer can decide about acquiring the seeds or consuming products made from crops that were raised from GMO seeds. The manufacture, breeding, and labeling of GMO seeds is still a debatable topic and will likely be unresolved for many years. A seed packet bearing any language on its label referring to being non-GMO is seed that has not been collected or 140 Maximum Yield USA  |  January 2017