Maximum Yield USA January 2017 | Page 134

BRING ON THE BERRIES Add broken pottery, gravel, or shells to the bottom of the planter for drainage and fill with a topsoil blend or regular potting soil. Depending on the size of your blackberry plants, you may need to add a trellis for support. Consider applying fertilizer regularly in small doses or once per year in slow-release format to ensure optimal growing conditions. Let the Sun Shine: Plan to place your blackberry containers in full sunlight where they will enjoy between six to eight hours of direct sun per day. Monitor the Moisture: Water blackberries when the top inch of the soil in their container is dry. WINTERING OVER YOUR BERRIES If you’ve grown your plants outside during much of their growing season, you’ve likely found a routine of care that seems to work best for each type of berry. As the colder months set in, however, you’ll need to adjust your care a bit. You may wish to bring your berries away from the elements for the coldest part of the year. Bring plants indoors or find a sheltered location outside, like under your deck or against a wall or shed. You can also add a layer of mulch to the tops or wrap a blanket or burlap around the containers for increased protection. While they won’t need as much watering in the winter, don’t let your berry plants completely dry out, either. Water raspberries, blueberries, strawberries, and blackberries just enough to keep them alive. At the start of the next growing season, top off the soil with new nutrient-rich mix as per the plant’s preferred medium. Then, after the danger of frost has passed, you can return your berry containers to their favorite sunny spots outdoors. OTHER KEY CONSIDERATIONS OF CONTAINER BERRIES In addition to all the basics, here are a few other important points to remember when growing berries in containers. • Picking is probably the most fun part! Get the hang of when to pick for best flavor and ripeness. With blueberries, resist the urge to pick right when they turn blue; wait a few days and then pick every three to five days thereafter. • Refrigerate berries to prolong their freshness. Freeze in zippered storage bags or ice cube trays for future use. 132 Maximum Yield USA  |  January 2017 “ BRING PLANTS INDOORS OR FIND A SHELTERED LOCATION OUTSIDE, LIKE UNDER YOUR DECK OR AGAINST A WALL OR SHED.” • Protect berry plants from birds with wildlife netting once fruit begins to develop. • Bring pots indoors or under shelter during heavy rainfall if you are concerned about overwatering. • Prune plants as needed, even while they are in containers. Research each individual plant’s pruning requirements for best results and a better yield next season. • In addition to pruning, you may also need to divide your plants into new containers if they multiply beyond the available space in their containers. • Move pots around your yard to ensure optimal conditions if desired. Once you choose your variety of berry, your container, and your location, you’ll be in good shape to enjoy delicious berries and the joy of growing your own year after year.