Maximum Yield USA January 2017 | Page 118

HERB SPIRALS THE ADVANTAGES OF AN HERB SPIRAL Herb spirals offer the gardener an opportunity to cultivate different environmental zones, modifying the soil to suit specific plant specimens. Everything can work together in the microcosms of the spiral garden. This same circular, elevated structure will also help keep plants from sprawling, and balance the problem of placing dense small plants close to taller, spindly ones. There’s more good news. If you live in an area where water rationing or drought conditions are a problem, an herb spiral offers a structure naturally designed for optimal watering efficiency. When you water, moisture remains within the spiral, filtering down from the top to the bottom. Just place moisture loving plants at the bottom of the spiral, and leave Mediterranean and other drought-tolerant varieties toward the top. So, not only do you water less, but the different zones—dry on top and moist down below— offer plants exactly what they need. Last, but not least, herb spirals look good. They are a hardscape features, same as fishponds or stone planting boxes. With proper planning, you can install one in a weekend using any of a variety of materials you may have on hand, including rocks, stones, pavers, cinderblock, bricks, or even recycled bottles. An elaborate spiral can even incorporate a water feature, like its own mini pond. It all depends on your budget and the look you want to achieve. Once assembled, however, all spirals make a natural focal point that will help balance the corners and straight lines that tend to make a backyard landscape look more rigidly cultivated than pastoral. They’re also particularly eye-catching and dramatic when viewed from a second-story window or deck. HOW TO BUILD AN HERB SPIRAL If you live in an area where water rationing or drought conditions are a problem, an herb spiral offers a structure naturally designed for optimal watering efficiency.” Layout and Location Before you start thinking about turning your whole backyard into a huge herb spiral, there are some scale issues to consider. All those herbs you’ll have growing around in circles need to be maintained and harvested. To do that effectively, you’ll have to be able to reach into the center of the spiral. That limits the overall size to about twice as wide as your outstretched arm. You can make a spiral smaller or larger than that, but a smaller spiral won’t produce as many useful microclimate zones, and a larger one will be harder to keep up. The most practical size is about six to 6.5 feet in diameter. A gradual rise to the center should give a six-foot spiral a maximum elevation of about 39 inches. You’ll also need to choose a plant-friendly spot for your herb spiral. Make sure it gets at least six hours of sunlight a day, and it’s large enough for both the spiral a