Maximum Yield USA 2015 September | Page 30

MAX FACTS GROWING TIPS, NEWS AND TRIVIA Battle Weeds with Boiling Water When it comes to killing weeds, a homemade herbicide of boiling water is by far the simplest homemade remedy to prepare, and unless you happen to spill boiling water on yourself, is also the least harmful to both people and the planet. Simply boil the water, and then pour it over the leaves and stems of the weeds you wish to get rid of. Using boiling water is an effective method for killing weeds in places such as sidewalks or driveways, or over a larger area you’d like to replant after the weeds are gone, as it doesn’t leave any residue or have any harmful long-term effects. As with all types of homemade herbicides, it’s important to only apply boiling water to the plants you wish to get rid of, as it can easily kill your flowers or vegetable plants as well. (Source: treehugger.com) Rice Growers Reduce Carbon Footprints Rice growers in the United States who voluntarily implement conservation practices that reduce greenhouse gas emissions can now have those emissions quantified and sold as carbon credits into California’s regulatory market, thanks to a recent decision by the California Air Resources Board. Imagine a rice farmer in Arkansas altering his water management techniques to deliver water more efficiently and use fewer days of flooding, allowing for more precise water and nutrient management while maintaining consistent yields. Now, in addition to improving water quality and reducing water use and nutrient input costs, that Arkansas farmer can sell carbon credits to large, regulated emitters in California. The conservation techniques implemented by rice farmers to reduce greenhouse gas emissions also have multiple co-benefits, including more efficient use of water, reduced off-site water-quality issues, precise nitrogen fertilizer use, maintained yields and protection of migratory bird habitats. (Source: usda.gov) Why Ladybugs are so Colorful There are two kinds of bugs in this world—the shy types that blend into their surroundings and the loud, bright kind. It makes sense why some insects would camouflage themselves. It’s hard to be eaten by a predator if you can’t be seen. But what advantage do their brightly colored brethren have? That’s what researchers at the Universities of Exeter and