Maximum Yield USA 2015 April | Page 139

Dealing With an Outbreak Once a disease outbreak has occurred and is correctly identified, there are several ways to resolve the situation. Organic options for disease control may include manual removal of infected foliage or plants; natural sprays; botanical or microbial compounds; silicon applications for certain species; surfactants for root rot pathogens; UV, ozone or slow sand filtration treatment of nutrient solutions/water supplies; or even home remedies such as sodium bicarbonate for mildew control. Other growers prefer to select from a wide range of commercial fungicide or bactericide spray products, attempting fast and direct control. Both of these approaches can lead to other issues. For example, chemical sprays for fungus problems can cause resistance to build up within populations of disease pathogens, making the product ineffective after just a few applications. A spray program that rotates different chemical classes for fungicides may be required to gain consistent control of a disease and prevent disease resistance. Organic approaches generally take longer to work and may not always be effective, depending on the environment, disease and how severe the outbreak is. Many different plant species can be affected by mildew disease. “ While disease spores may be present in and around a hydroponic system, if the plants are strong and healthy, they may be less susceptible to an attack.” Maximum Yield USA  |  April 2015 137