Maximum Yield USA 2009 March | Page 64

by Luis Bartolo Two compost bins used to convert domestic and garden waste into soil conditioner. ORGANICS In this issue we will discuss the pros and cons of making compost. We will take a look at how you can make your own compost and create beneficial soil amendments. 64 MAXIMUM YIELD USA - March 2009 - A GROWING MARKET But first, what exactly is compost? Compost is one of nature's best mulches and soil amendments. It can be used an alternative to commercial fertilizers. Best of all, compost is cheap.You can make it without spending a cent. Using compost improves soil structure, texture and aeration and increases the soil's water holding capacity. Compost loosens clay soils and helps sandy soils retain water. Adding compost improves soil fertility and stimulates healthy root development in plants. The organic matter provided in compost provides food for microorganisms, which keeps the soil in a healthy, balanced condition. Nitrogen, potassium and phosphorus will be produced naturally by the feeding of microorganisms so few, if any, soil amendments will need to be added. Most growers have long understood the value of this rich, dark, earthy material in improving the soil and creating a healthful environment for plants. Don't throw away materials when you can use them to improve your harvest. Start composting instead.