Maximum Yield USA 2009 March | Page 12

LETTERS TO the editor “ Your articles are great and very useful.” I just started reading your magazine about six months ago and so far I love it.Your articles are great and very useful. In the current issue there is an article on the importance of humidity and climate control, which was very helpful and informative. I have a question about CO2 and a delivery method. If you put carbonated water into a humidifier would that add CO2 to the environment? I know there won't be any control of the level but some controller could probably be rigged up to the humidifier or at least a timer for daylight. What do you think? Dave S. That’s an interesting idea. While the water carbonated with carbon dioxide (CO2) diffuses the gas through the water, it will emit some levels of CO2. However, the volume of air being treated in the growing area will dictate how much the actual CO2 levels in the growing area will increase. Consider the volume of gas in the carbonated water relative to how many gallons of air it is being dispersed in. In very confined areas where ventilation and air exchanges are minimal, such as a small propagation chamber, the gas from the carbonation might be able to boost up the CO2 levels a little, resulting in more rapid growth and development of the crop. It is more likely that attempting to boost up CO2 levels in this manner will have a minimal effect. However, some growers will occasionally foliar spray their plants with sodium-free carbonated water. Because the gas from the carbonation is right against the leaf where it may be absorbed, the plant can benefit from the presence of the elevated CO2 levels surrounding the leaf. It’s important never to spray under bright lights, and to also ensure that the carbonated water is free of sodium. Neglecting either factor could result in damaged foliage. Hope this helps, and if you follow through with your idea, please feel free to let us all know how it works out for you. Highest Regards, Erik Biksa ASK erik Do you have a question for Erik? Forward it to [email protected] with the words “Ask Erik” in the subject line, and your answer will be printed in an upcoming edition. I have a question regarding using honey to give plants a good supply of carbon. Because honey contains sugar, could it be used in sugar water and sprayed onto the plants? I’m just wondering because I am a beekeeper so I have plenty of it. Cheers mates! Thanks from a cold Sweden Dante - A guardian of plants Honey contains glucose, fructose and sucrose. The chemical composition of these sugars contains carbon. There may also be other beneficial substances in honey, particularly if unpasteurized. It would seem honey is a source of readily available bio-energy. The qualities of the honey will naturally vary from the sources of the pollen collected. Triacontanol, a naturally occurring substance in beeswax and alfalfa extracts has some hormonal-like properties to plants. Some research demonstrates increased yields and essential oil production in crops that receive some levels of triacontanol during the growth of the crop. The difference between attempting to supplement your crop with carbon and sugars from home sources versus manufactured products is often consistency. When you buy a manufactured supplement, it is typically the same from batch to batch. Also provided are specific instructions as to how and when to apply the product, and most importantly, at what dosage. This way you are using a product that is proven for your application, and can help to give you consistent results from application to application and from crop to crop. 16 12 MAXIMUM YIELD USA - January 2009 You may have to do some experimentation as to how much to use, and when the best time to apply it is. Determining if it is suitable in hydroponics or soil only will also require some trial and error. If you go ahead with it, I would recommend giving a few different test plants different dosage rates, and perhaps replicate the dosage on another set of plants but vary the times that you added the honey. Keep your eye out for any potential increased insect attraction to your honey-sweetened growing system and plants. I have had organic soil growers report adding small amounts of honey to their waterings in the final phase of cropping, during the flush period. They felt that it helped improve the taste of the material harvested. Well, that’s the buzz… Cheers, Erik Biksa I am interested in starting up a hydroponic garden. At first it will just be for home use but eventually, I would like to increase it to market garden size. I know nothing about hydroponics and would like to get information on how to get started and setting it up. Thank you and I await your reply. Brett Doblo The first issue you will want to tackle is deciding on the type of system to use and the variety of medium to grow with. The following articles will help you with these decisions. Check out Philip McIntosh’s three part series, Roots and Rooting Media (November 08’) and Matt Lebannister’s Hydroponic Growing Methods (December 08’). We also have a great short read in this month’s Beginner’s Corner titled Indoor Growing Terms, which further details hydroponic growing systems. From there you will want to locate articles on lighting, water, nutrients and possibly, growing organically to further your success.You will find hundreds of archived articles on hydroponics for beginners on our website, www.maximumyield.com, that are sure to help you get started and answer any questions that you may have along the way. I wish you good luck. Thank you for publishing the articles on spectral distribution of the different lights. The article was very informative. After reading the article I thought it would be great to share my experience with the new LED panels. I recently purchased four 14 watt LED grow panels from a garden supply retailer on eBay and conducted a basic test of growing a lettuce salad mix. The results were unsatisfactory; the seedlings grew tall, lanky and fell over. I think it would be an interesting scientific study to grow the same plants with the same soils under different artificial lighting systems to compare the different features and benefits of the various lighting systems. This study would be a great cost benefit analysis of the different LED panels on the market today. Sincerely, Charles M. James Maximum Yield reserves the right to edit for brevity. I’m new to hydroponics and I was wondering if there are any articles on using honey in hydroponics? Can honey be used simply as is, dissolved in warm water then introduced to a system? What are the benefits of using honey as one of hundreds of additive choices? Thanks. Rexenne In Maximum Yield USA January, a similar question is answered in our Ask Erik column. Erik Biksa goes into detail on the beneficial components of honey, and what to expect when using it in hydroponics.You can access Erik’s columns by visiting www.maximumyield.com MAXIMUM YIELD USA - March 2009