Maximum Yield Cannabis USA December 2017 / January 2018 | Page 39

As such, it is recommended to cull plants at each stage before moving them into the next phase. This means that you survey your crop, select the best ones to move on, and destroy the rest. Let’s repeat that: At each stage of the grow, throw some plants away and keep only the best performers. To make this work, culling losses must be factored in from the beginning. For example, let’s take a conservative estimate of 10 per cent culling loss at three stages­—clones, rooted clones, and vegetative growth. Using this formula requires about 140 initial cuttings for every 100 plants that end up in the flower room. This culling loss can (and should) be adjusted based on your success rate and cultivation style. When losses are not factored in from the start, the pressure to produce often overrides plant quality. Gaps in your healthy plant count are filled with less than desirable replacements, which in turn bring yield potential down and increase the potential for pest/disease incursion, both of which create more work for facility personnel. THE REWARDS OF CULLING PLANTS With culling, the plants that make it through to harvest will be the best performers. You won’t be struggling with underperforming plants or playing catch-up. The culling process can help avoid many common cultivation setbacks associated with pests, disease, and genetic drift, since sickly plants are often the most vulnerable. The plants selected in this process will produce higher yields and better-looking products. You will easily be able to make up the cost of starting extra plants through the quality of the ones that make it to flowering. myhydrolife.com " CULLING plants at each stage will produce a more robust and higher yielding crop through the selection of the strongest individuals and the discarding of weak plants.” Stephen Keen is a 14-year veteran of the cannabis industry and life- long tinkerer. He saw a need for cannabis-tailored climate control solutions, which led to his co-founding of Hydro Innovations— now Surna Inc—in 2007. Surna’s mission is to design efficient, reliable, and intelligent equipment for climate control for cannabis cultivation. Keen has vast knowledge of controlled environment