Maximum Yield Cannabis USA April/May 2018 | Page 65

alization Since Uruguay announced its plan to legalize marijuana, the world has kept its eyes on the tiny South American nation. Here’s an update. I n 2012, then-president Jose Mujica announced plans to legalize the cultivation and sale of marijuana in Uruguay. Since then, people living in that country and around the world have been watching this tiny nation’s experiment with interest. But first, a little background. Marijuana is the drug most commonly consumed after alcohol, tobacco, and tranquilizers (with and without medical prescription), according to a report by the Uruguayan Observatory on Drugs. About 400,000 people, or 23.3 per cent of the population, between 15 and 65 years of age have used marijuana in their lifetime, while 9.3 per cent say they have consumed the substance in the last 12 months, 6.5 per cent in the last 30 days, and 1.2 per cent consume it every day. Pot use has always been legal in Uruguay, but its sale, import, and cultivation were not, creating quite a dichotomy in the minds of citizens. “POT USE HAS ALWAYS BEEN LEGAL IN URUGUAY, BUT ITS SALE, IMPORT, AND CULTIVATION WERE NOT.” Also, while Mujica introduced a series of liberal reforms including state-controlled marijuana during his 2010-2015 term, one shouldn’t assume Mujica or the government endorses the product. Mujica has on several occasions said he does not approve of the use of pot or other drugs. Instead, in an interview with CNN en Español in 2012, he explained legalization this way: “If we legalize it, we think that we will spoil the market (for drug traffickers) because we are going to sell it for cheaper than it is sold on the black market. And we are going to have people identified.” Using state- of-the-art technology, Mujica explained authorities would track every gram of marijuana sold. Bags would be bar-coded and genetic information of legally produced plants would be kept on file, allowing police to determine whether illegal marijuana is being produced and sold. myhydrolife.com grow. heal. learn. enjoy. 65