Maximum Yield Australia/New Zealand March/April 2019 | Page 33

THE GOLDILOCKS GREENHOUSE When dialling in the climate in your greenhouse, think about Goldilocks. The temperature shouldn’t be too hot or too cold, the air shouldn’t be too moist or too dry, and the air shouldn’t be too stagnant or too breezy. Here’s how to get everything just right. G reenhouses are an excellent way to extend your growing season. They allow you to enjoy a warm oasis and eat fresh vegetables throughout the winter. However, if your greenhouse’s climate is not dialled in, you’ll have nothing more than a hot house full of shriveled plants with moisture dripping from the walls. When growing in a greenhouse, you take on Mother Nature’s job of creating the correct temperature, humidity, and air flow. Optimising the climate in your greenhouse is essential, and there are many options and techniques to help you create this ideal environment. Temperature Greenhouses capture heat efficiently, even in the cold winter months. Your goal is to keep the temperature in the proper range for growing. In the summer, you’ll want to maintain your daytime temperature at about 24-29˚C and nighttime temperature at about 15-24˚C. In the winter, keep temperatures between 15-20˚C during the day and as low as 7-10˚C at night. The exact temperatures you maintain depend on the crops you grow and their preferences. Many factors influence the temperature in your green- house, including light, outside temperatures, and air flow. Four methods commonly used for cooling your green- house are shading, evaporative cooling, fogging systems, and thermal mass reservoirs. Maximum Yield 33