Maximum Yield Australia/New Zealand July/August 2020 | Page 39

Flushing Removes Stored Nutrients in Plants Excess reserves are mainly stored within the stem and root ball. With a plant growing in a natural environment, these deposits would consist of natural low-level chemical elements, ready to be released as the plant needs them. In a controlled indoor growing environment, plants are given nutrient-rich feed which is more concentrated as you are trying to replicate the natural growing cycle, but in a shorter space of time. To do this, there is normally a chemical-rich nutrient feeding solution that fuels the rapid growth of the plants. While these nutrients are a vital part of producing your crops, they often leave unwanted chemical traces within the plants. These traces can manifest themselves in the plant as a chemicallike taste, smell, or colour. To remove these unwanted effects, most hydroponic growers, whether they are hobbyists or commercial, will flush their plants. This flush is intended to clean the plant of the unwanted chemicals still being stored within. Flush Plants with Chemicals or Water With flushing you have two options: a chemical nutrient flush, along the lines of the feeds and supplements you have already been using, or simply use water. Of course, whatever you choose is a matter of personal preference, however, what I can say is using a chemical flush will certainly help speed things up. I must add at this point that if you do decide to just flush with water alone, remember it is important to hold the pH of the water during the process. If it is too high or too low, your plant can absorb extra aluminum and salt from the water, which will lead to a whole new set of problems. Flushing: A Two-Part Process The first part of the flush process is where we halt all further intake of nutrient elements and remove the excess chemical traces of nutrients from the plant’s system. The second part of the flush, or the ripening, is where we want to drive out the active chemical elements stored as reserves in the plants’ vascular system and push them into your plants’ fruits. The focus and key to this process is on speed — the faster the plant is flushed of all active chemical elements then the faster it can move on to the ripening stage where the plants’ reserve stores are being used. On entering the ripening phase, whether you were or were not previously using a chemical flush, you should now switch to just water as this allows the plant to utilise its reserves as quickly as possible after the chemical flush has done its job. By forcing the plant to use these reserves you are boosting your plants and the fruits will quickly grow again in size and weight. “ WHILE THESE NUTRIENTS ARE A VITAL PART OF PRODUCING YOUR CROPS, they often leave unwanted chemical traces within the plants. These traces can manifest themselves in the plant as a chemical-like taste, smell, or colour.” Maximum Yield 39