Maximum Yield Australia/New Zealand July/August 2020 | Page 14

bare ROOTS Featured Contributors MM + Monica Mansfield owned an indoor garden store for 5½ years before selling the business to start a seven-acre homestead with her husband, Owen. Monica is passionate about gardening, sustainable living, and holistic health. She writes about these topics and her homestead adventures on her blog, thenaturelifeproject.com. Contributors Chris Bond Philip McIntosh Rich Hamilton LM Dr. Lynette Morgan holds a B. Hort. Tech. degree and a PhD in hydroponic greenhouse production from Massey University, New Zealand. Lynette is a partner with Suntec International Hydroponic Consultants and has authored several hydroponic technical books. Visit suntec.co.nz for more information. AUS/NZ EDITION • VOL.18 NO.4 July/August 2020 Maximum Yield is published bi-monthly by Maximum Yield Inc. No part of this magazine may be reproduced without permission from the publisher. If undeliverable please return to the address below. The views expressed by columnists are personal opinions and do not necessarily reflect those of Maximum Yield or the editor. Publication Agreement Number 40739092 2339 A Delinea Place, Nanaimo, BC V9T 5L9 Phone: 250.729.2677; Fax 250.729.2687 Maximum Yield is distributed direct to retailers with distribution support from our partners Dome Garden Supplies domegarden.com.au Growlush growlush.com Holland Forge hollandforge.com.au House & Garden house-garden.com.au Hydroponic Generations hydroponicgenerations.com.au A CLOSED SYSTEM Nutrifield nutrifield.com.au Stealth Garden Supplies stealth-garden.com Way to Grow way2grow.com.au A closed system refers to a hydroponic setup where nutrients (or a nutrient solution) are recirculated, either continually or intermittently, Closed systems are cost-effective and ideal for hydroponic growing and thus represent most popular hydroponic systems. Closed systems that recirculate the nutrient solution include but are not limited to: Nutrient film technique (NFT); Deep float technique (DFT), float/raft/pond/ Deep Water Culture systems, aeroponics, aquaponics, and ebb and flow. In these systems the nutrient EC and pH are adjusted, amended, and the solution is recirculated. The most ideal type of closed system depends on a number of factors, such as the plant’s type, size, water requirements, the size of the growing containers, the type of growing medium, and the nutrient requirements. The key factor for success in each of these systems is that in a closed system, the nutrient solution needs to be closely monitored and adjusted to maintain efficiency and efficacy. Correct monitoring and management technique is essential in optimising plant nutrition in a closed system. Systems in which nutrients are not recirculated are termed open systems. In open systems, nutrients are applied only once and the resulting run-off is disposed of or utilised elsewhere on other crops. Check out Dr. Lynette Morgan's article on page 34 for more information. 14 Maximum Yield