Masdar Smart City and Robotics - GineersNow Engineering Magazine Masdar: The Future of Sustainable City in Abu Dhab | Page 38

Elios: The World's First Collision Tolerant Drone Pho to b y: F lya Drones have been around for some time and they are usually used for different purposes like taking aerial footages of events, and taking aerial selfies. For the engineering field though, drones have a different purpose, they are used to survey and inspect different areas that are too difficult or dangerous for people to do so themselves. Using drones not only makes the job safe and effective, it also promotes safety—since 38 JULY 2016 Future Cities & Robotics people don’t have to risk going through extreme measures to survey or inspect a certain area. However, one flaw in using drones is that it could get damaged during inspection or surveying. This can happen if the area being inspected is too tight—the drone would bump into different places, and could get damaged. Falling debris, and weather issues could also damage the drone. This is why the company bili ty Flyability developed Elios, the world’s first collision tolerant drone. This drone is surrounded by a 15-inch exoskeleton-sphere (approximated size). The idea of this drone was inspired by houseflies, which bounces off a surface and keep flying. Elios is equipped with a free-rotating carbon-fiber exoskeleton which spins on a separate axis from the drone avionics inside. When Elios hits a wall, the cage will continue to spin and therefore absorb the energy from the collision while the propellers inside are still spinning and the HD camera and lighting system are still stabilized. This drone can be used in different extreme and dangerous environments that could cause harm to a person like chemical spill sites, collapsed buildings and even glaciers.