Martha Glowacki’s Natural History, Observations and Reflections Martha Glowacki’s Natural History | Page 24

TK Figure 7. Martha Glowacki (American b. 1950), Deconstructing Flight: An Homage to Étienne-Jules Marey (detail), 2017, mixed media installation, size varies. Photo Eric Tadsen. stand how looking through something, in an attempt to “fix” it as a two-dimensional image, transforms it. Viewers also get to watch participants and witness the process of looking as something active, offering a visual surprise or joke when the gallery display is inverted through the camera’s lens. Deconstructing Flight: An Homage to Étienne-Jules Marey (2017) makes this interest in understanding the tech- nology of vision even more apparent by attempting to capture the motion of a bird’s wings through stop-mo- tion photography. Glowacki transformed the taxidermy cockatoo by containing it in a harness that echoes one used by Marey to study the displacement of air and designed a pair of fabricated bird wings for a human model. The installation investigates different kinds of movement—animal, human, light, the eye—and the problem of representing this movement. The large model wings are actually crafted from piano felts and a piano’s interior mechanism, suggesting the rhythmic 20 Martha Glowacki’s Natural History, Observations and Reflections transmission of movement into sound, from moving sculptural wings to static projected images (Figure 7). Glowacki is helping viewers see that the process of rep- resenting motion is both arbitrary and aestheticized— and like the plant that must be cranked in a specific way, along a specific track, is recorded in a prescribed way. It challenges the possibility of accurately representing the true sense experience of a thing or process—turned upside down by a lens to allow for accurate tracing or transformed into a series of points and lights these installations reflect the impossibility of transmitting a direct sense experience. The collector’s cabinet and specimen cabinet have been important reasoning tools for Glowacki. Like scientific prints depicting specimens or experiments, cabinets and their representations suggest a way of ordering and cre- ating knowledge that offers a specific view of the world. Historically, cabinets were tools for bringing sense expe-