MARKtoe! SEPTEMBER 2023 Uitgawe 108 | Page 74

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Research led by Clare Carter and Linda Greening from the Centre for Performance in Equestrian Sports in England has revealed that horses exhibit distinct musical preferences and emotional responses . The study examined thoroughbreds ’ reactions to various musical genres and found that they responded positively to country music and classical tunes , while displaying signs of discomfort , such as snorting , when exposed to jazz and punk rock . This discovery underscores the potential impact of music on equine well-being and suggests that choosing the right type of music could contribute to a more relaxed stable environment .

Assessing equine relaxation : Beyond behavioural cues

To ascertain the horses ’ relaxation levels , the researchers went beyond behavioural observations and incorporated physiological indicators of stress . Just as humans experience increased heart rate during stress , horses ’ heart rates were measured to gauge their stress levels . Furthermore , stress hormone levels in horses ’ blood and saliva were analysed to provide a comprehensive view of their emotional states .

Promoting performance through music

The researchers conducted a study involving Arabian horses that demonstrated the potential benefits of regular exposure to music . Arabian horses that listened to music consistently experienced a reduction in pulse rate over time . This positive effect was linked to enhanced race performance when compared to a control group . In another study , the focus shifted to the stress hormone levels of young Arabian horses upon their arrival

74 MARKtoe ! September 2023