MARKtoe! DESEMBER 2023 JANUARIE 2024 | Page 72

GARDEN

lacking bees . Like butterflies , bees help to increase pollination and give you more flowers , which obviously leads to more fruiting . To attract more bees , you need to plant more flowering plants in and around your vegetable garden . Sunflowers , marigolds , bergamot , nasturtiums , Black Eyed Susan , snap dragons and cosmos are a good place to start . You ’ ll be amazed at how quickly you see more and more bees once you ’ ve included more flowering plants . Herbs that attract bees include basil , lavender , oregano and coriander .

Beneficial flies

The Robber Fly is also known as “ the assassin fly ”, due to being highly predatory . They are beneficial to your garden because they prey on various insects , including other flies , ants and grasshoppers .

Lacewings feast on aphids , as well

as spider mites , whiteflies , small caterpillars and beetle larvae .

The foes you want to repel aphids

Aphids are those horrible softbodied little insects that use their piercing-sucking mouthparts to feed on plant sap . They live in colonies on the undersides of tender stems and leaves and can turn your leaves yellow and cause real damage to leaves , flowers and fruit . They feed on many species of potential host vegetable plants , including tomatoes , lettuce , kale , and cabbage .

snails

Snails are nocturnal feeders that like to hide under dead leaves during the day , so make sure you keep your veggie garden beds and paths clean

71 MARKtoe ! Desember 2023 / Januarie 2024