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• Escape to a gated community; • Charge congestion fees; • Create new kinds of vehicles and vehicle controls. Escaping to a gated community could be ideal, provid- ing there were sufficient facilities available so travel needs remained inside the community. We see the market for such communities expanding, along with considerable expansion within already established communities. Congestion fees are about to be put in place in New York City. Urban congestion there has provided fertile ground for a whole variety of point-to-point travel within the city from bicycles (some with electric motors, ore-bikes), to scooters, to horse drawn carriages, to human-powered rickshaw-type tricycles—and, of course, not to mention taxi cabs. Now congestion fees are in play. Given the inelastic demand just cited, these fees will have to be quite high to have any effect. What about new kinds of vehicles? In the short-run such vehicles would apply mainly to intra-city travel. In this context, neighborhood electric vehicles (NEVs) might well play a role. An NEV is your everyday golf car-type vehicle, or PTV, equipped to meet LSV stan- dards (turn signals, rear-facing, back up camera, automotive glass, etc.). Such vehicles could operate as privately-owned, but more likely as a public trans- portation service. Self-driving attributes, automatic satellite direction, and other features could drasti- cally reduce the number of vehicles on urban streets while not hindering transportation needs. New breed of crossover vehicle “Crossover” is a popular connotation for vehicles that, typically, have a combination of stylistic ap- pearances. Currently, the crossover between a full- sized SUV and a conventional sedan is a common sight on our roadways. I have in mind, however, as a crossover, a vehicle that is used within a gated community and the same vehicle suited for use out- side the community. This new breed of crossover will add significant diversity of use (from golf course to public roadway) and is likely to be electric. The feasibility of electric power in a small, crossover ve- hicle, by the way, took a leap forward with E-Z-GO’s Elite models introduced last year at the PGA Show, and now Club Car’s Tempo fleet model and soon-to- be-announced lithium-powered Onward. Legislative mandates will be required Finally, circling back to my opening paragraphs and reference to Brian Rott. What sets Brian apart from many other dealers in the business, is that he has never stayed with the bounds of the traditional golf market. Ten or so years ago, when I first talked with Brian, and we were in the midst of the great recession, he was expanding. He had diversified his business by refurbishing vehicles, exploiting the rental market, and aggressively going after commer- cial accounts. Brian revealed to me in our conversation at the PGA Show, his idea for legislative action that authorizes all municipalities in the County of San Diego (State of California) to study and enact a transportation plan involving NEVs. The specific language of the bill and its purpose are as follows: It is the intent of the Legislature, in enacting this article, to authorize the County of San Diego or any city in the county to establish a neighborhood elec- tric vehicle (NEV) transportation plan. The purpose of this NEV transportation plan is to further the San Diego region’s vision of facilitating the efficient movement of people and goods to support a sus- tainable and healthy region, a vibrant economy, and an outstanding quality of life for all. (b) It is further the intent of the Legislature that if the County of San Diego or any city in the county adopts an NEV plan that this NEV transportation plan be designed and developed to provide flexible and economical travel options for residents, employ- ees, and visitors, to best serve the functional travel needs of the plan area, to have the physical safety of the NEV driver or the passenger’s person and prop- erty as a major planning component, and to have the capacity to accommodate NEV drivers of every legal age and ability. Note the language under paragraph (b): “It is fur- ther the intent of the Legislature…that this NEV transportation plan be designed…to provide flexible and economical travel options…” Brian has been very active in lobbying for this legis- lation, and it could well set a pattern for NEV trans- portation plans not only for the rest of California, but for the nation as well. Stay tuned for updates. Contact Steve at [email protected]. Or check out our website at www.smallvehicleresource. com, where you will find an extensive database of vehi- cle models and can make side-by-side comparisons of vehicles based on a full set of specifications. MARCH 2019 23