MamaMagic Milestones Winter 2014 | Page 34

BA BY Is your child’s Car seat International statistics show that as many as 70 to 80 % of car seats are installed and used incorrectly. Problems can range from incorrect installation to using a faulty car seat or facing the seat the wrong way. How can you ensure you your child’s car seat is used properly? safe? Do • Do install your car seat as per the instruction booklet. • Do place your child’s car seat on the back seat of your vehicle. The safest position for this is the middle of the back seat where your child is most protected from impact from any direction. The next best position is on either the left or right back seats. (Also to note is that your chil d should always travel in the back seat until 12 years of age.) • Do keep your child in the appropriate car seat or booster seat until they are 1.5 m tall. Size is more important than age when upgrading to different seat options. Do not • Do not ever hold your baby on your lap in a moving vehicle. No matter how tightly you hold onto him or her, you will not be able to offer adequate protection in an accident. Car seats are essential. • Do not install a car seat on the front seat of your vehicle. If your car has airbags, they pose a serious danger to your child. Additionally your child is more vulnerable to objects coming through the front windshield. • Do not compromise on car seats, and be especially wary of second hand car seats which may be damaged (and therefore weakened) and are also unlikely to come with an instruction booklet to assist with their installation. The above information is supplied by Wheel Well, a non-profit organisation promoting road safety for children. Wheel Well has many initiatives, one of which includes collecting old car seats, cleaning and quality checking them before donating them to lower income families. For more information please visit www.wheelwell.co.za. To redress the problem of incorrectly installed child car seats an ISO (International Organisation for Standardisation) standard called ISO 13216 or ISOFIX was defined in 1995 and in 2000 the first ISOFIX car seats were manufactured overseas. This standard moves away from using seat belts to anchor car seats, and instead uses brackets manufactured into the vehicle which car seats can then clip into in a standard way. Most modern European and American vehicles now come with these brackets. Another safety standard called i-Size has subsequently been introduced to the market. It is based on the same ISOFIX anchor points, but has accommodated keeping children in rearward facing seats for longer (up to at least 15 months) - which has been shown to provide better head and neck protection. Because most South African vehicles do not come with inbuilt ISOFIX brackets some local car seat brands have designed their own seat brackets which can be fitted into cars post purchase, and which their ISOFIX and i-Size compliant car seats then clip into. Look out for the ISOFIX and i-Size stamps for these features.