MAL72 26 (N) ISSUE 72 | Page 83

Supplements Can Replace an Unhealthy Diet
Some people assume that taking supplements can make up for poor eating habits. However, supplements are not substitutes for balanced meals. Taking too much supplements may result to excess nutrients leading to toxicity. A healthy diet remains the best way to obtain nutrients needed for proper body functioning.
All Supplements Are Safe Because They Are Natural
Although many supplements originate from natural sources, processing them into tablets, capsules, or powders changes their form. In addition,“ natural” does not always mean safe or effective. Some natural products may still cause side effects or harm the body if used incorrectly.
Supplements Do Not Interact with Medications
Many people are unaware that supplements can interact with medicines. Certain supplements such as vitamin K, zinc, and omega-3 fatty acids may affect how prescription or over-the-counter medicines work. For example, supplements may interfere with medicines used for heart disease, infections, or blood clot prevention. It is therefore important to inform healthcare professionals about any supplements being used to help avoid harmful interactions.
All Supplements Work Well Together
Not all supplements can be safely combined. Some nutrients support each other, while others reduce each other’ s absorption. For instance, vitamin C helps the body absorb iron, but calcium can reduce iron absorption, and high zinc intake may interfere with copper absorption. Taking excessive amounts of one nutrient may therefore create a deficiency in another nutrient.
Supplements
Always
Perform
as
Advertised
Many supplements are advertised with attractive claims such as rapid weight loss, increased energy, stronger immunity, or prevention of chronic diseases. However, many of these claims are not supported by strong scientific evidence. Some products may not provide the promised benefits, while others may even pose health risks if used improperly. Consumers should therefore be cautious and seek professional advice before purchasing supplements.
Important Points to Keep in Mind
A healthy diet is the best source of nutrients for the body. Balanced meals provide nutrients naturally and also contain fibre and other protective substances important for good health.
Not everyone needs dietary supplements. Many healthy people can get enough nutrients from the foods they eat without using supplements.
Supplements should only be taken under professional guidance. Healthcare professionals should determine those who need supplements.
Taking too many supplements may be harmful. Excess vitamins and minerals can damage organs such as the liver and kidneys or cause other health problems.
Avoid buying supplements based only on advertisements or social media claims. Some products are promoted using false or exaggerated information that may mislead consumers.
Inform healthcare providers about any supplements you use. This helps prevent harmful interactions between supplements and medicines.
Kepha Nyanumba is a seasoned Marketing Africa Columnist working as a Consultant Nutritionist at Crystal Health Consultants Limited. You can engage him on this or related matters via mail: Kephanyanumba @ gmail. com.
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