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speed and agility rather than perfection. Companies that will emerge stronger from the pandemic are those that are experimenting, improving, and adapting as they go along. The explosion of e-commerce exemplifies how adopting an open mindset in trying out new ways can make a big difference. Thinking flexibly also allows businesses to address current and emerging consumer needs by coming up with products and services that address these needs. Keep It Simple Jugaad innovators are not obsessed with perfection. Offering a good enough product to use is better than taking a long time to perfect the offering. In the Jugaad world, practice makes for improvement, not perfect. Companies looking to survive must not only think and act flexibly, but they must also offer solutions that are easy to use. It is argued that creativity is what makes the complicated simple. Leverage the creative genius to simplify your offerings and make it easier for consumers to choose you. The Do It Yourself (DYI) concept is an excellent example of simplifying complex concepts. With the bulk of the population locked up because of the pandemic, consumers are open to trying out new recipes such as baking and making cocktails at home. Include the Marginalized Uber attributes its success to going after the underserved market. Large corporates almost always miss out on this portion of the population, leaving out an enormous market of potential consumers. In the current crisis, companies must continuously ask themselves how they can better serve the consumers who are looking for affordable products or services. The sweet spot is striking a balance between quality and affordability. On the onset of the Covid-19 pandemic in Kenya, Safaricom took some steps that ensured that it serves the marginal segment of the society. The telco waived fees on its mobile money transfer service M-Pesa for transactions below Ksh1,000 ($10) to allow customers to use cashless modes of payment as part of the measures to prevent the transmission of Covid-19. Follow Your Heart Most CEOs attribute some of the best decisions to gut intelligence, a creative intuition honed by years of experience. Beyond logical thinking, businesses must think of how they can empathize with consumers. Keeping the customers and consumers close allows companies to really understand the needs beyond what formal research or focus groups could indicate. A great example is Steve Job’s philosophy of ‘customer-minded innovation,’ which relies on intuition instead of ‘customerdriven innovation.’ Bringing it all together In the current VUCA world, viewing adversity as an opportunity is the best way to cope. Companies are experiencing rapid changes, scarcity of resources, and increased connectivity. Adopting a Jugaad mindset will allow organizations to cope and emerge stronger from the crisis. The six principles of Jugaad innovation don’t have to be adapted at once. Different companies can prioritize what is relevant to them and adjust as they go. Senorine Wasike is an innovation catalyst with over 10 years’ experience in FMCG, currently working as the Senior Innovations Manager at Kenya Breweries Limited. You can commune with her on this or related matters via email at: Senorine.Wasike@ gmail.com.