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to get the outcome. Accolades then follow and celebration begins - without a single acknowledgment to “luck”. Don’t get me wrong, I am not chastising hard work neither I’m I undervaluing it. You need to work hard, you need a strategy and all of these are at play and must not be ignored. But why is it at the last minute we call upon good luck yet when the outcome is positive we don’t want to give “luck” credit? With the same example, if the result is not an outcome we expected or wanted, now luck has to blame. A case of bad luck is the most frequent response we give. We did everything right and nothing wrong, “luck” was just not on our side. But how could luck be on your side when you chose to not recognize her when the going was good, but quick to remember her absence when the going got tough? What also needs answering is whether this behavior and response is part of our irrational thinking at play or our rational thinking taking over. I tend to think it is a mix of both - when things are good our irrationality leads us to believe it has to be due to the effort and hard work put in, while when things are bad, our mind seeks answers and perhaps because of being/getting mentally fatigued thinking of plausible reasons, we tinker between an irrational and rational response to the situation. The fact is, “luck” always had a hand in many successful stories. A most recent example is the unbelievable feat achieved by Eliud Kipchoge when he ran a 42KM marathon in under 2 hours. Yes a lot of planning was done and Eliud trained hard for this. But when it came down to the last few moments, a lot of things depended on luck despite the heavy science and talented athletes behind the feat. At some point in the race, Eliud stumbled but did not fall - that was luck. The weather conditions did not change halfway into the race - that was luck. The pacesetters did not bump into each other during the transition causing Eliud to get confused - that was luck. To have all those elite athletes (elite in their own way) agree to pace set for Eliud was also luck. They were not obliged to do so, but they did so anyway… maybe with the help of some monetary motivation but then again, as “luck” would have it, a gracious billionaire was bank rolling the challenge. As much as we may hate to believe it, luck is and has been a core ingredient in the pursuit for success or failure, both in personal and work life. When we look at brand building as well, luck has had a hand in the way things have panned out for countless brands. Bad or good, luck has been there. Yet I wonder why it is rarely given the credit it deserves. Eliud trained hard and worked hard - that cannot and will not be taken away from him, but we must also not take away the factor of good luck, (or whatever you want to call it) that was part of the eclectic mix in achieving this huge milestone. Clayton Christensen talks about businesses not relying on luck as a recipe for innovation in his book, “Competing Against Luck”. I agree with this based on my understanding of what Clayton was saying. He is not giving luck a bad rep - but simply saying luck should be your last input not the primary motivation. Many people have often interpreted this to mean luck does not exist and so you make your own luck. I have come to see and realize that it is disillusion at best, if one believes that either luck does not exist or you make your own luck. You can plan for success so well that luck simply wants to accompany you rather than stay away - that is not making your own “luck”, but rather creating an ambiance where luck can coexist with your efforts. But will you acknowledge “good luck” when the outcome goes as planned? When it comes to brand building, in addition to acknowledging consumer irrationality and how we can leverage it to build strong brands, we should also acknowledge luck - in good times and in bad times. I have seen some terrible brand building ideas succeed and it has largely been because of luck. Similarly, I have seen some great brand building initiatives that had proper planning and tremendous effort that yielded a great outcome, in part due to luck - good luck. The latter example also had a negative outcome and in nearly all cases (if not all) it was a case of bad luck. “Luck”- good or bad - has had a significant impact on building or destroying great brands the world over. Sun Tzu coined a famous quote that said, “A strategy without tactics, is the slowest route to Victory….tactics without strategy is the fastest route to Defeat”…for those involved in brand building, I would tweak this powerful quote slightly and say, “A strategy that acknowledges the need for good luck and tactics that leverage on consumer irrationality, is on the fastest route to victory.” So I urge you, give “luck” the credit she deserves… if you chose not to, I only have two words for you… “Good Luck” because you will certainly need it. Irrationally yours… Andrew Riungu! The views and opinions shared herein are for the author, and are in no way a representation of any brand or company that the author has, or currently works for. Andrew Riungu works for Safaricom Limited, within the Research & Insights department, where he is tasked with helping the brand address the evolving needs of the diverse consumers Safaricom serves. You can commune with him on this or related matters via email at: Andrewm.Riungu@gmail. com.