Luton Muslim Journal >> Safar 1438 / Nov 2016 1 | Page 9

Luton Muslim Journal Safar 1438 | November 2016 The Rihla of Ibn Jubair between 1183 and 1185 ...Continued or inadvertence by the worshippers” which led to cries of ‘God is Great’ from all sides” to rectify a mistake.  The 15th of Sha’ban was held in high esteem by Makkans, when they performed extra prayers both singly and in congregation.  The month of Ramadhan in Makkah would be accompanied by an increase in candles such that the Haram “blazed with light and shone with brightness” for the tarawih prayers.  Ibn Jubair describes the markets of Damascus as “the finest in the world and the best arranged and most handsomely constructed”.  On the day of ‘Arafah, the people of Damascus would remain in the Great Mosque of Damascus following the afternoon prayers, to pray and seek blessings until the sun set.  By 1184, many areas of Sicily had been surrendered to non-Muslim rule, but with Muslims remaining as its inhabitants. In the city of Palermo, he described the situation as tense and the Friday Khutbah was made illegal by the Norman king. Yet, still, Muslims preserved their faith, looked after their mosques, and came to daily prayers at the call of the muezzin. There were countless ordinary mosques, and most of them were used as schools for Qur’an teachers. Bibliography: The Travels of Ibn Jubayr, trans. by Ronald Broadhurst, Goodword Books, 2007. 9