LUCE estratti LUCE 318_Malgrande_Fontana di Trevi | Page 8

Sera dell’inaugurazione della nuova illuminazione della Fontana di Trevi / The opening night for the new lighting of the Trevi Fountain and therefore also those of the fountains, were switched off and later abandoned. In 1981, for the tricentennial anniversary of Gian Lorenzo Bernini’s death, with the interest of the Sovrintendenza ai Monumenti, of the Municipality and of tourism promotion companies, ACEA started the renovation of the lighting of the city’s monuments, starting from churches’, buildings’ facades and from the fountains realized by the great artist. For the fountains it was decided to abandon the old bulky luminaires directly supplied by the electricity grid at 127 V and to start a study for a new type of headlights that would allow to increase the luminous efficiency, in order to decrease the number of luminaires and which would not be prone to corrosion but, above all, it would be complying with the new regulation on safety against the danger of electrocution which imposes a limit tension equal to 12 V in c.a. Underwater system with 12 V iodine discharge lamps Following the abovementioned indications, a headlight was realized and it was used for all Rome’s fountains. During the Trevi Fountain’s renovation, between the eighties and the nineties, which included the descaling of the sculptures and of the cliff and the waterproofing of the tank, the underwater lighting system was realized, in agreement with the Sovrintendenza. For the big tank the headlights were recessed in specific recesses made in the containment border, other headlights were placed on the cliff to enhance the water flows and the giant Oceanus statue. For that system, completed in 1991, 85 headlights with 100 W iodine discharge lamps were used for a total absorbed power equal to 8,5 kW. New system with LED lamps In conjunction with the renovation of the monument that ended last year, ACEA designed the new lighting system, subdivided in two parts: one characterized by the use, inside the tank, of underwater projectors with LED technology, and the other one made of architectural projectors installed on the shelves placed in front of the façade. The installed underwater projectors are aesthetically identical to those used in the previous intervention, since they keep their typical body made of brass fusion. Instead, on the inside they are equipped with a plate with 16 high efficiency LEDs, for an operating power of 20W, compared to 100W in the previous version. Their use was distributed on the semicircular perimeter of the tank, on the base of the cliff and on the inside of the smaller tanks, at the foot of the sculpted group. The water and the tank were distinguished by the use of a white neutral correlated color temperature equal to 4000K; on the other hand, the statues’ marble is characterized by the use of 3500 K LEDs. A relevant aspect was the need to hide the presence of cables. Indeed, since it was not always possible to place the 12 V supply grid in a duct, special cables H07RN8-F covered with white membrane instead of the usual black one were made. The professionalism of the personnel entrusted with the renovation, electricians and designers, contributed to the great result achieved, reducing at the minimum the technological impact on the monument, which is part of Rome’s and UNESCO’s heritage. The architectural LED projectors, that lit the Fountain’s facade, have an installed power equal to 114 W and a correlated color temperature equal to 3800K. Consistenza vecchio impianto illuminazione artistica della Fontana di Trevi / Characteristics of the old artistic lighting system of the Trevi Fountain Quantità / Quantity Tipologia / Type Potenza nominale / Nominal power Potenza totale / Total power 79 Proiettori subacquei Underwater projectors 100 W 7900 W 4 Proiettori / Projectors 400 W 1600 W 83 9500 W Consistenza nuovo impianto / Characteristics of the new system Quantità Quantity Produttore Manufactures Modello Model Ottica Optics Potenza nominale Nominal power Temperatura colore Correleted colour temperature 65 Svagolux Mar.te 120° 20 W 3500 W 1300 W 20 Svagolux Espero 120° 20 W 4000 W 400 W 2 Diamante Lighting ELLE 60 45° 114 W 3800 W 228 W 2 Diamante Lighting ELLE 60 8° x 45° 114 W 3800 W 228 W 2 Diamante Lighting Sylverline 30° x 120° 12 W 3800 W 24 W 81 66 LUCE 318 / PROGETTARE LA LUCE Potenza totale installata Total installed power 2108 W