Louisville Medicine Volume 66, Issue 3 | Page 29

VIOLENCE START WITH One Patient Martin Huecker, MD Ferdinand Hodler, The Dying Valentine Godé-Darel, 1914 © Kunstmuseum Solothurn (Switzerland - Solothurn) W ith M.D. behind her name for a couple of months, an intern was walking into the hospital before sunrise to see her patients before rounds. She saw a car parked at a meter with a man inside, slumped down in the passenger seat. She found a security guard and activated a rapid response team. The team arrived and placed the patient, who was bleeding from a gunshot wound (GSW), on a gurney bound for the ER trauma room. A couple of hours later, the very same intern was briskly walking back across the street to the outpatient clinic to see her medically underserved patients. She noticed the very same car and looked inside this time. In the back seat was a second gentleman, lethargic, also bleeding. She opened the door and shouted to arouse the man. Another response team met her outside, whisking the patient to the ER. This did not happen in LA County, Chicago, Miami or Baltimore; it happened right outside UofL Hospital. Victims of gun violence come by ambulance, helicopter, private vehicle, and sometimes walk right in the front door. But no one likes to talk about it. Statistics on gun violence do not make many appearances in medical literature. Dr. Roger Mitchell, a forensic pathologist in Washington DC, gave a powerful talk at the 2018 American Academy of Emergency Medi- cine Scientific Assembly in San Diego. He implored physicians who treat living trauma victims to speak up, and to actively research and implement programs to intervene with these individuals to break the cycle of violence. Dr. Mit chell points out how we euphemize gunshot victims. We check out “a patient with penetrating trauma to the chest,” or a gang banger who got struck with a baseball bat that “suffered a blunt splenic injury.” These folks are beat up. They are viciously attacked. They somehow survive and leave the hospital, returning to the dangerous environment from which they came. Most of us who work in the ER find it difficult to maintain com- passion with every patient. Many of them even incite the violence that ends their own lives or ability to walk unassisted. This creates not only a judgmental attitude in physicians and other health care (continued on page 28) AUGUST 2018 27