Louisville Medicine Volume 62, Issue 4 | Page 35

SPEAK YOUR MIND If you would like to respond to an article in this issue, please submit an article or letter to the editor. Contributions may be sent to [email protected] or may be submitted online at www.glms.org. The GLMS Editorial Board reserves the right to choose what will be published. Please note that the views expressed in Doctors’ Lounge or any other article in this publication are not those of the Greater Louisville Medical Society or Louisville Medicine. SHOW ME THE MORONS Mary G. Barry, MD M Louisville Medicine Editor [email protected] issouri, the Show-Me state, has just shown the country how low it can go on the IQ scale, or on any common-sense measure of valuing patient care. In early July, Gov. Jay Nixon signed into law Senate Bill 716, allowing medical school graduates fresh out the door – without any residency training whatsoever – to hang out their shingles in private practice. The intent is “to improve access to health care,” as if the quality of that care does not matter. As the law is written, this applies to work in rural and medically underserved areas only. These “Assistant Physicians” are required to have close supervision by a licensed physician for only one month, defined as a physician who practices within 50 miles, as well as an ongoing chart review of 10 percent of patients seen, every two weeks. There is no time limit in this law, so that in a year, the “experienced” doctor reviewing the brand new one could have only his own year of teach-yourself medicine to rely on. Teach-yourself medicine is good for looking things up, supposing the texts you use are authoritative, current, and correct. Teach-yourself medicine in daily primary care – when you have never once independently diagnosed and treated anything – anything! – means disaster. You will make major mistakes. You will be overwhelmed and probably hysterical by the end of the first day, when you have just been presented with 20 people with laundry lists of symptoms, some of whom have dangerous problems, like rheumatic heart disease with cor pulmonale, which you have never even heard of. You will not know what half their medicines are. You will not know why they are really there. You will not know what is wrong with them, or how bad it is, or what you and they should do about it. After you fail to ask the right questions (and while you are getting panicky about how long this seems to take) you will miss telltale physical signs. You will send home the lady with early bowel obstruction. You will put the asthmatic on water pills, and the man with heart failure on inhalers. You will fail to note the CVA tenderness, forget to do a pregnancy test, and think the breast mass is a cyst. You will not stop to palpate the tender temporal artery, since you doubtless have never heard of vasculitis. They will bring you a sick child, yet you only had two months of pediatrics, so you will ask the parents what they think it is, and pray. Half your mind will still be on the child when you see the drug abuser who is delighted that he has a newbie to tell about his pain, and you will use your newly issued powers to give him Vicodin. You will let your medical assistant take the vital signs with a machine, and thus your farmer with new-onset atrial fibrillation, who smiled at you even though he has been short of breath lately, will have an aphasic stroke out in the field the very next day. (You did diagnose him with COPD, since you have heard of that before.) When his daughter calls to tell you he can’t talk or move his leg, you will still have no idea why that happened, or that it was preventable, and you will have nightmares (as will your malpractice insurer) for months. And by the way – who in his right mind will underwrite you? Then you get to do it all over again the next day, all by yourself. You don’t know how to get any test authorized, even though you Googled what test was needed (presuming you are somewhere in the neighborhood of the correct diagnosis). If that test is normal, then what? You have no clue. Somewhere in the back of your mind you remember that you are supposed to be doing preventive care, but who needs what, and when, and anyway you don’t have time. And then you get to take weekend call, and cannot get through dinner, much less sleep, and your spouse looks at you in the morning and thinks, “We were out of our minds to do this.” Amazingly, the Missouri State Medical Association supported this measure. Said Jeffrey Howell, “Missouri has an opportunity to be a trailblazer on this type of licensure and solving the health care access problem. This is a brand new idea and something we can really take advantage of.” Howell et al were unswayed by the fierce opposition of the AMA, both the national and Missouri Academy of Family Physicians, and the ACGME (Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education). Additionally, the national and state Academy of Physician Assistants lobbied strenuously against this, since the “Assistant Physician” name – it(continued on page 34) SEPTEMBER 2014 33