10.52837 / 25792970-2021-10.2-5
SONG YANHUA , SHEN XINGCHEN , WANG YINGXUE
INVESTIGATION OF CHINESE STRATEGIES DURING THE PANDEMICS THROUGH THE LENSES OF MOZI AND GALTUNG
Abstract : The concept of war is the core of military thought . Johan Galtung established the theoretical paradigm of Peace Studies and was known as the " father of Peace Studies ". Mozi was a strategist and thinker with a unique pioneering spirit during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period . His idea of " universal love and non-aggression " is a model of ancient Chinese pacifism . Although they lived in different times , both of their views on war have had a significant influence on the world . Their views also share many commonalities . They both believe that the root of war is the struggle and dislike of people . They both oppose war and advocate taking care of people . However , due to being from different times , there are huge differences in their views in regards to being anti-war , the level of taking care of the population , and the means of defense . The purpose of this comparative study is to promote the innovative development of China ' s traditional culture . It also provides useful inspiration for China ' s peaceful construction during the current pandemic . Keywords : Galtung , Mozi , viewpoints of war , peace , epidemic situation
Introduction
Comrade Jinpin Xi pointed out in the report of the 19th National Congress of the CPC that , “ We will promote the creative transformation and development of fine traditional Chinese culture . Inherit revolutionary culture , develop advanced socialist culture , stay true to our roots , absorb foreign sources and face the future . We will build a better Chinese spirit , Chinese values and Chinese strength and provide spiritual guidance to the people ”( XI Jinping ). Mohism is an important part of China ' s traditional culture . Combining it with realistic culture is conducive to the revitalization of Mohism in the modern period so as to better serve society . The comparison of the war views of Mozi , the founder of Mohism , and Galtung , the father of Peace Studies , is not only a re-excavation and innovation of traditional culture , but also a reflection on war , a basic human phenomenon . Only by a more profound analysis of war can we better maintain peace in reality .
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