Living Magazine Fall 2016 | Page 36
ESSENTIAL OIL SCIENCE
dōTERRA Essential Oil Properties Wheel
Familiarizing yourself with the basic chemistry of dōTERRA essential oil can help you fully
understand when and how to use each oil to achieve the best results and benefits.
Oil Properties Wheel
n
Cinnamo
Alc
oh
o
Vet
iver
Sandalw
oo
Hawaiia d,
Sandalw n
ood
Juniper Berry
©
Doug
las Fir
Whit
e Fir
Fu
Ch
20
15
d o-T E
Ca
ryo
phy
llen
e
Germacr
ene D
R R A H ol d i n
n c ti o
g s,
LL
Ethers
rene,
Curze noFura ma
s
eude iene
1,3-d
C
u
n al G ro
p
em
ic al C
Nam
o n s tit u e n t
(Key
Secondary Constituent)
lif t
in g
e
e
Up
Cinnamaldehyde
Cassia
Phe
nols
Cuminal
Cumin
Clove
Gr
ou
W
int
e
Bir rgre
ch en
,
Arb
orvi
tae
M
eth
yl
Me
thyl
thu
jate
Neryl acetat
e
Alcoho
ls
Ph
en
ylp
rop
en
es
Thy
mo
l
Carv
acro
l
Eugen
ol
An
eth
ole
Ore
gan
o
Thy
me
Fe
nn
el
s
Harm
oniz
ing
sa
lic
yla
te
g
ne
ere
gib
n
i
Z
Sesquiterpene
Backbone
Frankincens
e
Le
mo
n
Gr
ap
efr
uit
uit
er
p
Myrrh
Santalol
ls
S esq
g
in
th
g
sa
Melis yllene)
oph
(Cary
in
S
in
o oth
Iso
va
Khulencen
sim ol,
ol
Lim
e
ge
an
Or
ild
ne
W
eri
t
ng
Ta
mo te)
rga eta
Be yl ac
l
na
s
(Li
ras
ong
Lem
giz
in g
Lim
bet onen
a-P e,
ine
ne
Ce
dr
ol
So
o
r
ge
Gin
gs
e
en
on
Lim
er
War m
R R A H ol d i n
beta-P
in
alpha-P ene,
inene
od ne)
wo re
ar ed
d
C
Ce halp
(a
s
d o-T E
C
alpha-Pinene
uli
cho
Pat
Bla
(Limck Pe
on ppe
en r
e)
ne
15
L
,L
ral
l, Ne
ania
Ger
ne
ho
nc
e
F
20
es
En
int
arm )
pe ene
S
n
l,
Dil Limo
(
one
nth
Me
ne
rvo
Ca
©
Aldehyd
int
perm
Pep
s
ne
to
e
K
ary
Rosem
Ylang Y
lang
Spikenard
s
Ketone
thol
Men
s
lyptu
Euca
Cypress
Monoterpene
DVO CAT E S S E RVE
Terpinen-4-ol WELL NE SS ABackbone
ng
i
nd
nsone
Jatama
ole
Cine
1,8-
ers
Eth
Monote
rpe
ne
Melaleuca
m
mo
rda
Ca
e
tat
ce
la
y
pin
Ter
Patchouli’s main
chemical constituent is
patchoulol,
a sesquiterpene
alcohol. This chemistry
gives Patchouli its
grounding properties.
l
ulo
cho
Pat
Marjoram
Citro
n
Ger ellol,
anio
l
Ester
s
Re
ng
wi
ne
Geran
ium
Lin
alo
ol
ate
Benzyl acet
yl
yl-am
Meth late
ange
te
eta
l ac
aly
Lin
Ros
e
Jasmine
Absolute
an
Rom mile
mo
Cha
r,
de
en ge,
Lav ry Sa in
a
Cla etitgr
P
sil
Ba
C
(D ilan
ec tr
en o
al)
Co
ria
nd
er
Helichrysum
(alpha-Pinen
e)
ming
l
a
C
Cardamom essential oil
has high amounts of
the monoterpene ester
terpinyl acetate as well
as the monoterpene
ether 1,8-cineole. This
chemistry gives
Cardamom renewing
properties.
Grapefruit essential
oil has high amounts
of the monoterpene
limonene. This
chemistry gives
Grapefruit its uplifting
properties.
Essential Oil
Shared Key Property
FRONT
BACK
This wheel is divided between two sides: monoterpenes (oils that have a 10 carbon backbone) and sesquiterpenes
(oils that have a 15 carbon backbone). The oils are further organized by functional group with the top one or two
chemical constituents listed under each oil. Finally, the oils are grouped according to their shared key properties.
The shared key properties provide a starting point for understanding how to use the oils. The combination of
these different groupings enables individuals to begin to understand the characteristics and properties of
dōTERRA’s amazing essential oils.
36 / FALL 2016 LIVING MAGAZINE
doterra.com / 37