Living Magazine English Living Magazine 2016 | Page 31

Take Lavender, for example. Multiple studies show that Lavender essential oil offers far more than just a pleasant smell. Inhaled Lavender oil has been shown to directly affect the brain’s serotonin system,1 upregulate antioxidant enzymes,2 and maintain open airways.3 All those volatile chemicals can enter our nasal passages and begin to interact with our physiology almost instantaneously. It’s one of the ways essential oils are so powerful. Another key to essential oil chemistry lies in the delicate balance of components. A drop of essential oil is like a snapshot of the plant’s unique makeup and environment. All of the chemicals in the essential oil (hundreds of chemicals, in some cases) play some role in the plant’s physiology. And all of those components make a complete oil that’s unique, like a fingerprint—and that’s far more than the sum of its parts. We don’t fully understand the synergy of essential oils. We know that in many cases, an oil contains a handful of main active components—players like pinene, eugenol, limonene, linalool, and carvacrol—and a whole host of “trace” components. Sometimes these are precursors or reaction products of the main players. Sometimes these are just individual chemicals thrown into the mix—a little of this, a dash of that, all contributing to an amazing final product. The interesting thing is that multiple studies have illustrated the synergy of essential oil components. One recent study, for example, took seven essential oils and tested their antioxidant properties, comparing those results against the same tests run with the single most abundant component in each oil. The study found that an oil’s antioxidant capability can’t always be traced to one main component. Often, it’s the supporting “trace” chemicals that modulate and interact with each other in ways we don’t yet realize. Humans evolved with plants. Our physical makeup is based on the same organic molecules. We’re subject to similar environmental stressors and threats. It’s therefore no surprise that the chemicals developed by plants for protection and environmental adaptation are powerful agents within the human body, too. Unlike chemicals manufactured in a lab, essential oils change. They adapt. They morph into whatever chemical cocktail will best support the plant’s survival. It is this adaptability tha