Livelihood Reports Al Amrikeya Area - Final Assessment | Page 134

In order to avoid traffic jams, waste collection occurs once per day between 2:00 a.m. and 6:00 a.m. by one 18 m3 compactor truck and 3 workers over two trips. On the other hand street cleaning occurs between 6:00 a.m. and 12:00 noon by a shovel loader. A private com- pany contracted by the city management called “Enviro-master” provides this service. The con- tract was made in accordance with the Egyp- tian laws governing waste collection two years ago. The remaining waste is then collected and transported to the public dumpsite of the 6th of October city as a final step. The final disposal dumpsite is located almost 40 km on the Oases Road, which means that one truck will move almost 80 km to dump only one load of waste in one trip. This is against the proper waste management and environmental laws. The CA gets only 0.14% / year of the nominal monetary value of any commercial unit (according to the contracts) as a cleansing cost for licensing. This is also the case when such a unit is transferred to a new owner. As per the contract between the CA and the private waste collection compa- ny, the latter is paid LE 375,000 / month. The National Law of Cleaning No. 38 for 1967 which is amended by the National Law No 10 for 2005 define the rights and obligations for the service providers and recipients and the penalties for violation of the law, in addition to the fee which has to be collected by the local governmental authority. This law is not adequately enforced in the target area due to the inappropriateness of the service coverage and the serious lack of skilled and trained service monitors, among other reasons. Figure 45: Metal container equipped for a forklift at collection point on the “Divided from al-Tahrir” street © Takween icd Figure 46: Solid waste accumulation on the internal streets in the AAA © Takween icd Figure 47: Poor paving conditions invite littering © Tak- ween icd 2.3 | Built Environment Analysis | 80