Liberation Special | Page 3

Rwanda ' s Liberation
‘ In My Four Years , France Has Not Lectured Anyone ,’ Macron
Macron said he is setting the stage for a new generation of French and African youth that will relate on the basis of mutual respect . But Macron added that his efforts to steer a new path for Europe and Africa poses significant threats and “ risks .” He is right , and here ’ s why . | Page 04
Is The " Rwandan Model " Replicable ?
As an independent country , Rwanda was born amidst political instability . It is to that early instability that one can trace the origins of the war that brought the Rwanda Patriotic Front to power , and of the mass violence , including the genocide against the Tutsi , ... | Page 24

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AFRICAN Liberation
Reflections On African Liberation Movements
Liberation movements usually sprang up in countries where the colonial powers were so determined to frustrate calls for independence that they could kill to preserve the status quo . In the end , they lost ,... | Page 40
Why The Berlin-African State Continues To Thrive
The Berlinian state continues to thrive because every African generation has had only a few leaders who attempted to confront it and turn it inside out ... | Page 50
In Southern Africa , Land is Freedom ; Mugabe Knew This
The African attachment to land is legendary . Land is physical and spiritual . It nourishes the body and the psyche . In the African metaphysics , ... | Page 66
Rwanda Works Because Women Have Remained Central to the Country ' s Liberation
Our female led Parliament is a result of a deliberate view in the RPF that increased female leadership brings about better outcomes for society . | Page 35

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The Big Interview PAR with Dr Donald Kaberuka
If we have a larger integrated market arrangement people will come to us . But we must also recognise that the African story has an external version that hasn ’ t accurately reflected what ’ s actually taking place inside Africa . | Page 96
CONTRIBUTORS
Writers Dr Lonzen Rugira Dr Chika Ezeanya-Esiobu Dr Frederick Golooba-Mutebi Dr Alphonse Muleefu Dr . Marie Maxime Umubonwa Dr . Mushaija Godfrey Dr Moses Khisa Dr . Olayinka Oyegbile Dr Emmanuel Matambo Bernard Sabiti Lionel Manzi
Olivier Mushimire Veronique Nyiramongi Mbaye Serge Kamuhinda Levi Kabwato Nathalie Munyampenda
Copy Editor Dr Kingsley Ugwuanyi
Layout Nizigiyimana Hassan Umande
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