Legistative Action 101 3885 CLUM lobbying ebook TCL single pages 7-10 | Page 26

References (1) Lancet. 2012 Dec 15;380(9859):2197-223 (2) Relieving Pain in America: A Blueprint for Transforming Prevention, Care, Education, and Research. Appendix C, The Economic Costs of Pain in the United States Darrell J. Gaskin, Ph.D. and Patrick Richard, Ph.D., M.A. (3) https://www.painnewsnetwork.org/stories/2016/7/22/lower-back-pain-linked-to-illegal-drug-use (4) https://www.healthcaredistribution.org/~/media/pdfs/government-affairs/2017-10-commission-letter-web- final.ashx (5) https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/wonk/wp/2017/03/15/americans-use-far-more-opioids-than-anyone-else- in-the-world/?utm_term=.945d552013b3 (6) https://www.novusdetox.com/blog/2015/april/long-term-opioid-use-for-chronic-pain-ineffectiv/ (7) https://www.vox.com/science-and-health/2017/8/3/16079772/opioid-epidemic-drug-overdoses (8) https://www.painnewsnetwork.org/stories/2016/7/22/lower-back-pain-linked-to-illegal-drug-use (9) Bonnie Sakallaris, RN, PhD, VP, Optimal Healing Environments, Samueli Institute (10) J Altern Complement Med. 2018 Feb 22 (11) J Electromyogr Kinesiol. 2012 (Oct); 22 (5): 655–662 (12) Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2013 (May 15); 38 (11): 953–964 (13) J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2016 (Feb); 39 (2): 63–75 (14) J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2016 (May); 39 (4): 252–262 (15) J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2016 (May); 39 (4): 240–251 (16) J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2016 (May); 39 (4): 229–239 (17) https://www.cunninghamgroupins.com/historic-medical-malpractice-insurance-rates/california/ (18) Chiropr Man Therap. 2017 Dec 7;25:37 (19) Effectiveness and Harms of Spinal Manipulative Therapy Evidence-based Synthesis Program for the Treatment of Acute Neck and Lower Back Pain, Shekelle, April 2017 Department of Veterans Affairs (20) Spine 2015;40:264–270 (21) Nielsen et al. Systematic Reviews (2017) 6:64 (22) 2016 Gallup-Palmer College annual report, https://www.palmer.edu/gallup-report/ (23) SPINE Volume 33, Number 4S, pp S176–S183 (24) Kosloff et al. Chiropractic & Manual Therapies (2015) 23:19 DOI 10.1186/ (25) Church E W, Sieg E P, Zalatimo O, et . (February 16, 2016) Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Chiropractic Care and Cervical Artery Dissection: No Evidence for Causation. Cureus 8(2): e498. DOI 10.7759/cureus.498 Neck (26) https://www.consumerreports.org/back-pain/new-thinking-on-how-to-relieve-back-pain/ (27) Harvard Health Letter, November 2017 24 | TCLonline.today | Legislative Action 101